Famous Algerian People

St. Augustine of Hippo was a theologian, philosopher, and bishop of Hippo Regius in Roman North Africa. His writings profoundly influenced Western philosophy and Christianity. Augustine converted to Christianity in 386 and developed distinctive perspectives on philosophy and theology. He emphasized the significance of Christ's grace in human freedom, contributed to the doctrine of original sin, and articulated the concept of the City of God. Augustine is revered as a saint and Doctor of the Church, leaving a lasting impact on Western Christian thought and theology.

Jacques Rancière, a French philosopher, is renowned for his contributions to aesthetics. He has held academic positions at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee and the University of Paris VIII: Vincennes—Saint-Denis. Initially collaborating with Louis Althusser on "Reading Capital" in 1965, Rancière later diverged from Althusserian Marxism following the 1968 political uprisings, leading to the development of his unique body of work centered on aesthetics.

Hassiba Boulmerka, a former Algerian middle-distance athlete, gained worldwide recognition for her outstanding track and field career. She became a renowned figure in the sport for her gold medal win in the 1500 meters event at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. Boulmerka's unwavering determination and resilience in overcoming challenges positioned her as a symbol of women's empowerment within the Arab community. Her commitment to athletics and remarkable accomplishments on the track serve as a source of inspiration for athletes and individuals worldwide.

Sofia Boutella is a versatile Algerian actress known for her impactful performances in a wide variety of films. From action-packed blockbusters like "Kingsman: The Secret Service" and "Star Trek Beyond" to more intense roles in films such as "The Mummy" and "Climax," she has demonstrated her talent across different genres. With her captivating screen presence and dynamic acting abilities, Boutella has garnered recognition and acclaim in the entertainment industry, establishing herself as a sought-after talent for both mainstream and independent projects.

Riyad Mahrez is a professional footballer known for his role as a right winger for Al-Ahli in the Saudi Pro League and as the captain of the Algeria national team. He began his career with French clubs AAS Sarcelles, Quimper, and Le Havre before transferring to Leicester City in 2014. Notably, Mahrez's standout season was in 2015-16, during which he garnered various accolades and contributed significantly to Leicester City's historic Premier League victory. In 2018, he joined Manchester City, where he has since been part of numerous domestic and continental successes. Additionally, Mahrez has had a prosperous international career, representing Algeria in significant tournaments and notably securing the Africa Cup of Nations title in 2019.

Hamza Bendelladj, an Algerian cybercriminal and carder known as BX1 and dubbed the "Smiling Hacker," gained infamy for orchestrating a significant cybercrime operation involving the SpyEYE Botnet, developed in partnership with a Russian associate. This operation targeted financial institutions in America and Europe, leading to the theft of millions of dollars. Bendelladj's actions resulted in his inclusion on the most wanted lists of Interpol and the FBI, prompting a five-year international pursuit to apprehend him.

Khaled Hadj Ibrahim, professionally known as Khaled, is an Algerian raï singer, musician, and songwriter. He is recognized as a significant figure in the history of Raï music in Algeria and is celebrated worldwide as one of the most prominent Arab singers. With over 80.5 million albums sold globally, he is among the top-selling Arabic-language artists. Khaled's popular hits include "Aïcha," "Didi," "Abdel Kader," and "C'est la vie." He holds the Guinness World Record for being the best-selling raï artist.

Islam Slimani, an Algerian professional footballer, is recognized for his career as a striker. He first played for JSM Chéraga and CR Belouizdad in Algeria before moving to Europe to join Sporting CP. While in Portugal, he contributed to his team winning the Taça de Portugal in 2015. In 2016, Slimani made a record transfer to Leicester. He has represented Algeria in various international competitions, including the Africa Cup of Nations and the FIFA World Cup, achieving the status of his country's leading goalscorer with more than 100 caps and 45 goals.

Ismaël Bennacer is a professional footballer known for his role as a defensive midfielder at Serie A club AC Milan. He has played for teams in France, England, and Italy. Bennacer made his senior debut for the Algeria national team in 2016 and played a pivotal part in their triumph at the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations, where he was named the player of the tournament. His skills and contributions on the field have garnered praise from fans and critics alike.

Saïd Benrahma, an Algerian professional footballer, is renowned for his skills as a left winger. He began his career at Nice and had loan stints at Angers, Gazélec, and Châteauroux. Benrahma rose to fame in the EFL Championship with Brentford, where he netted 27 goals in 83 matches. Subsequently, he transferred to the Premier League with West Ham United before securing a permanent move to Lyon following a successful loan period. Notable aspects of Benrahma's career include his goal-scoring ability and versatility on the pitch.

Yacine Brahimi is a professional footballer renowned for his abilities as an attacking midfielder and winger. He began his career in France, moving through different clubs before transitioning to Rennes and subsequently being loaned to Clermont Foot. Brahimi then made a move to Granada CF in La Liga before ultimately transferring to Porto. A key player for the Algerian national team, he has participated in prestigious tournaments such as the FIFA World Cup and the Africa Cup of Nations, achieving victory in the latter in 2019.

Monica of Hippo was a revered early North African Christian saint recognized for her exemplary Christian virtues. She is celebrated in the Catholic and Orthodox Churches for her devout life and tireless efforts to guide her son, Augustine of Hippo, towards a more righteous path. Despite facing challenges, Monica remained steadfast in her faith and is remembered for her unwavering devotion. Her poignant story of nightly prayers and tears for her son Augustine has become a symbol of her enduring love and faith.

Lyna Khoudri, a talented Algerian-French actress, is celebrated for her exceptional performances across a range of films. She has received critical acclaim for her portrayals, including the prestigious Orizzonti Award for Best Actress at the Venice International Film Festival and the César Award for Most Promising Actress. Known for her versatility, Khoudri has embodied a variety of roles, from a student activist to historical figures such as Constance Bonacieux. Beyond acting, she has also delved into the fashion industry as a brand ambassador for Chanel.

Sofiane Feghouli is a versatile professional footballer recognized for his abilities in both midfield and wing positions. He is a member of the Turkish club Fatih Karagümrük and competes for the Algeria national team. Feghouli began his senior international career in 2012 and has taken part in prestigious competitions like the Africa Cup of Nations and the FIFA World Cup. His significant accomplishments include securing victory in the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations and scoring Algeria's inaugural goal in the 2014 World Cup.

Jacques Torres is a celebrated French pastry chef and chocolatier who is currently located in New York. He holds the position of Dean of Pastry Arts at the International Culinary Center and leads pastry demonstrations. Torres is highly esteemed in the culinary realm and has been featured on the well-known TV show Nailed It!. With his significant influence in the industry, Torres motivates and instructs aspiring pastry chefs with his wealth of knowledge and expertise.

Soolking is an Algerian singer and rapper who is known for his diverse musical style. He started his career as MC Sool before rebranding himself as Soolking in 2013. His music combines reggae, soul, hip-hop, and Algerian raï, creating a unique sound that connects with audiences. Soolking is recognized for his innovative music approach and has become a significant figure in the Algerian music scene, captivating listeners with his dynamic performances and strong lyrics.

Ahmed Ben Bella was a prominent Algerian politician, soldier, and socialist revolutionary known for his key role in the Algerian war of independence against France. He led the FLN, oversaw the procurement of foreign weapons, and directed political strategy from Cairo. Ben Bella later became the head of government and the first president of Algeria, where he implemented Arab socialist and Pan-Arabist policies. He nationalized industries, fostered relationships with anti-Zionist Arab and left-wing states, but encountered political turmoil, border disputes with Morocco, and a rebellion that led to his ousting in a coup in 1965.

Youcef Atal, an Algerian professional footballer, is recognized for his exceptional skills as a right-back. He plays for Süper Lig club Adana Demirspor and is a key player for the Algeria national team. Atal is known for his speed, technical abilities, and defensive prowess, making him a valuable asset for both club and country. His impressive performances on the field continue to earn him praise from fans and critics alike.

Jugurtha, a king of Numidia, clashed with Rome due to his ruthless tactics and bribery of Roman senators, sparking the Jugurthine War. He was eventually captured and paraded in Rome as part of a triumph. His ambition for power, manipulation of alliances, and conflict with Roman authorities marked his professional life, culminating in his downfall seen as a threat to Roman interests in the region.

Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois, served as the Hereditary Princess of Monaco from 1922 to 1944. Throughout her tenure, she made notable contributions by representing the principality and championing charitable endeavors. Her focus on cultural promotion, social causes, and diplomatic engagements showcased her dedication to enhancing Monaco's standing on the global stage. Princess Charlotte's professional legacy is defined by her unwavering commitment to advancing Monaco's interests and bolstering its international presence.

Faouzi Ghoulam is a skilled professional footballer currently playing as a left-back for Süper Lig club Hatayspor. He has represented Algeria at the international level, scoring five goals in 37 appearances from 2013 to 2017. Known for his defensive abilities and attacking flair, Ghoulam has earned praise for his consistent performances on the pitch. With experience in elite football competitions, he has proven himself as a dependable and talented player in the global football scene.

Rachida Brakni is a well-known French actress and producer recognized for her versatile performances on screen. She has demonstrated her talent in a diverse array of roles, portraying a wide range of emotions and characters with authenticity and depth. Brakni has captured audiences with her compelling portrayals and has earned critical praise for her significant contributions to the film industry. Additionally, as a producer, she has played a key role in bringing distinctive and captivating projects to fruition, solidifying her reputation as a respected figure in the entertainment realm.

Masinissa was an ancient Numidian king who led a federation of Massylii Berber tribes during the Second Punic War. He allied with the Romans, uniting eastern and western Numidian tribes to establish the Kingdom of Numidia. His crucial role in the Battle of Zama contributed to Carthage's defeat, sparking the Third Punic War and leading to Carthage's destruction. Masinissa's unwavering support for Rome and strong leadership made Numidia the dominant power in northwest Africa. He ruled for 54 years until his death.

Yasser Larouci is a versatile professional footballer recognized for his skillful performances as a left-back or left wing-back. He is currently on loan at EFL Championship club Watford from Ligue 2 side Troyes. Larouci boasts experience playing for the youth teams of France and the senior national team of Algeria. Throughout his career, he has demonstrated his talent and versatility across different leagues and teams, establishing himself as a rising star in the football world.

Ptolemy of Mauretania was the final Roman client king and ruler of Mauretania. He was recognized for his effective leadership and governance, skillfully managing the administration and affairs of the kingdom. Throughout his professional career, Ptolemy played a significant role in maintaining diplomatic ties with Rome and overseeing internal matters within Mauretania. His leadership approach and strategic decisions left a lasting impact on the political dynamics of the region under his rule.

Houari Boumediene was a prominent Algerian military officer and politician who played a significant role in the country's government. He advanced within the National Liberation Front to eventually serve as Chairman of the Revolutionary Council and later as the second president of Algeria. Boumediene orchestrated a peaceful coup to depose President Ahmed Ben Bella, solidifying his authority and enacting various reforms, such as nationalizing the oil industry. He pursued Arab socialist and Pan-Arabist agendas, backing anti-colonial movements and freedom fighters across the Arab world and Africa. Boumediene's presidency concluded with his passing in 1978.

Alain Chabat is a multi-talented French individual known for his diverse contributions to the entertainment industry. He has excelled as an actor, comedian, director, screenwriter, producer, and television presenter. Chabat first gained recognition as part of the comedy group Les Nuls and later co-wrote and starred in the popular film "La Cité de la peur." He further solidified his reputation by creating and hosting the successful game show "Burger Quiz." In the realm of filmmaking, Chabat has made his mark with cult comedy hits such as "Asterix & Obelix: Mission Cleopatra" and "Houba! On the Trail of the Marsupilami." His talents extend to voice acting, notably providing the French voice for Shrek.

Djamel Belmadi, a former professional football player, transitioned to coaching after a successful career in various leagues. Starting as a midfielder in Ligue 1 with clubs like Paris Saint-Germain, Marseille, and Valenciennes, he also played in La Liga for Celta Vigo and the Premier League with Manchester City. Belmadi represented Algeria internationally as a player. In his coaching career, he managed clubs such as Lekhwiya and Al-Duhail in Qatar before becoming the head coach of the Algeria national team.

Abdelhamid Ben Badis was a prominent Algerian Salafi educator, scholar, and Islamic reformer who founded the Association of Algerian Muslim Ulema in 1931. He played a crucial role in shaping Algerian cultural nationalism and had a significant impact on the country's Muslim politics leading up to the Algerian War of Independence. Through the Association, Ben Badis established educational institutions for Muslim children and published the monthly journal Al-Chihab, which promoted ideas on religious reform and addressed various religious and political matters until his death in 1940.

Larbi Ben M'hidi was a prominent figure in the Algerian war of independence, known for his leadership within the National Liberation Front (FLN) and his command of military operations in the Oran region. He played a crucial role in shaping the FLN's strategies, particularly during the Battle of Algiers. Ben M'hidi advocated for the direction of the revolution by internal revolutionaries and was captured by French forces in 1957. His death, shrouded in controversy with allegations of torture and execution, remains a mystery. Despite this, he is revered as a national hero in Algeria for his pivotal role in ending French colonial rule.

Assia Djebar was a renowned Algerian novelist, translator, and filmmaker celebrated for her feminist perspective and writing that explores women's struggles. She played a key role in women's writing movements and was committed to documenting the history of Algerian women. Known for her anti-patriarchal and anti-colonial views, Djebar was considered one of North Africa's most impactful writers. Her literary contributions led to prestigious honors such as election to the Académie française and receiving the Neustadt International Prize for Literature.

Baghdad Bounedjah, an Algerian professional footballer, is widely recognized for his exceptional goal-scoring skills as a striker. He has represented clubs in Algeria and Tunisia before transferring to Qatari club Al Sadd in 2015. Bounedjah made history by scoring 39 goals in the 2018–19 Qatar Stars League season and was the leading goal scorer globally in 2018. He has been a vital player for the Algeria national team, competing in prestigious events like the Africa Cup of Nations and the Summer Olympics.

Reda Kateb is a prominent French actor celebrated for his versatile performances in film, television, and theater. Over the course of his extensive career, he has become a respected figure in the entertainment industry. Kateb is known for portraying a diverse array of characters, demonstrating his talent and depth as an actor. His commitment to his craft and skill in embodying various roles have garnered critical acclaim and numerous accolades. With captivating performances, Kateb remains a highly sought-after talent in the realm of acting.

Ramy Bensebaini is a versatile Algerian professional footballer who excels at playing as a left-back or centre-back. He is currently a member of Bundesliga club Borussia Dortmund and represents the Algeria national team. Bensebaini is known for his skills and defensive abilities, receiving recognition for his consistent and solid performances. His experience at both club and international levels has established him as a crucial player in his team's defense, playing a significant role in their achievements across different competitions.

Ahmad al-Buni was a prominent Arab mathematician, astronomer, and Sufi master known for his influential works on Islamic esotericism and spirituality. He is recognized for his expertise in talismanic magic, numerology, and occult sciences. Al-Buni's writings, such as the renowned "Shams al-Ma'arif," have had a lasting impact on various mystical movements, including the Hurufis, New Lettrist International, and possibly the Bábism movement. His contributions to the study of magical letters and talismans have left a significant mark on Islamic mysticism and occult practices.

Farida Khelfa is a renowned French documentary filmmaker who has successfully transitioned from a career in the fashion industry. Her impactful storytelling abilities are evident in the various documentary projects she has worked on, which tackle important social and cultural issues. Khelfa's work is distinguished by a strong visual style and a profound insight into human experiences, establishing her as a respected figure in the filmmaking realm.

Rabah Madjer is a former professional footballer from Algeria, renowned for his successful tenure as a striker. He gained prominence during his time at Porto in the 1980s, clinching several titles, notably the 1987 European Cup. Regarded as one of the greatest Algerian footballers, Madjer also represented his country in two World Cups and played a pivotal role in their inaugural appearance in 1982. Following his retirement, he ventured into coaching, overseeing several clubs and the Algerian national team.

Kateb Yacine was a prominent Algerian writer celebrated for his impactful novels and plays written in both French and Algerian Arabic. He passionately advocated for the Berber cause, utilizing his literary creations to illuminate the challenges and dreams of the Berber community. Yacine's writing was intricately intertwined with the cultural and political landscape of Algeria, establishing him as a key figure in the nation's literary realm. His enduring contributions remain a source of inspiration for readers to this day.

Mohamed Boudiaf was a prominent Algerian political leader who played a crucial role in the National Liberation Front (FLN) during the Algerian War of Independence. He was one of the founders of the FLN and went into exile after independence. Boudiaf later returned after 27 years to become Chairman of the High Council of State in 1992. However, his return was tragically cut short when he was assassinated just four months later.

Moufdi Zakaria was a prominent Algerian activist, nationalist, poet, and writer who made significant contributions to the independence movement. He played a crucial role in shaping Algeria's national identity through his poetry and writings. Zakaria's most notable achievement was writing the lyrics of Kassaman, Algeria's national anthem, while imprisoned by the French in 1955. His dedication to the cause of independence and his artistic talents earned him a revered place in Algerian history.

Faudel Belloua is a well-known French raï singer and actor of Algerian descent. He has achieved success with albums like Baïda, Samra, Un Autre Soleil, and Mundial Corrida. Faudel has collaborated with notable artists such as Khaled and Rachid Taha on projects like the live album 1,2,3 Soleils. With his unique style and powerful vocals, he has left a lasting impression on the music industry in France and beyond, solidifying his reputation as a talented and influential artist.

Aïssa Mandi is a professional footballer who currently plays for Ligue 1 club Lille. He represents the Algeria national team and is known for his versatility as a centre-back and right-back. Mandi made his international debut in 2014 and has been a key player for Algeria in major tournaments like the FIFA World Cup and Africa Cup of Nations. He played a significant role in Algeria's triumph at the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations.

Ahlam Mosteghanemi is a distinguished Algerian poet and writer known for her significant contributions to Arabic literature. She holds the distinction of being the first Algerian woman to write poetry and fiction in Arabic. Over her esteemed career spanning several decades, Mosteghanemi has penned four novels and six anthologies, with her 1993 novel "Memory of the Flesh" particularly noteworthy. Her influence on Arab literature was underscored by her inclusion in Arabian Business magazine's list of the most influential Arabs in both 2007 and 2008.

Elias Zerhouni is a highly respected scientist, radiologist, and biomedical engineer with Algerian heritage. Throughout his career, he held prestigious roles in academia and government, including serving as the executive vice-dean at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. Zerhouni made significant contributions as the Director of the National Institutes of Health during the George W. Bush administration. He furthered his impactful work as a presidential science envoy under the Obama administration and as a senior fellow for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Zerhouni concluded his distinguished career as the President for Global Research and Development at Sanofi.

Cheb Hasni, also known as "The King of Sentimental Music" and "le rossignol du raï," was a highly influential Algerian raï singer in the late 20th century. His successful career solidified his reputation as one of the most celebrated Algerian artists. He gained popularity in the Maghreb region and achieved great success in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Cheb Hasni's significant contributions to the raï genre had a lasting impact on the music industry.

Raïs M'Bolhi is a skilled professional footballer known for his exceptional goalkeeping abilities and leadership. He currently plays as a goalkeeper for CR Belouizdad in the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 and represents the Algeria national team. Throughout his career, M'Bolhi has played for different clubs, showcasing his agility, reflexes, and knack for making crucial saves. He remains a key player for both his club and country, consistently demonstrating his talent and experience on the field.

Adlène Guedioura is a renowned professional footballer recognized for his remarkable long-range shots. He has had an illustrious career playing for various clubs in France, Belgium, England, and Qatar. Some of the notable clubs he has showcased his talents at include Sedan, Noisy-le-Sec, L'Entente SSG, Créteil, Kortrijk, Charleroi, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Nottingham Forest, Crystal Palace, Watford, Middlesbrough, Sheffield United, and Al-Gharafa. Guedioura has also made significant contributions to the Algerian national team, earning 63 caps for the team. Notably, he clinched the "Goal of the Season" award for both Nottingham Forest and Wolverhampton Wanderers during the 2011–12 season.

El Arabi Hilal Soudani is a well-known Algerian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Maribor in the Slovenian PrvaLiga. He has been a key player for the Algerian national team since 2010, participating in prestigious tournaments such as the Africa Cup of Nations and the FIFA World Cup. Soudani has amassed 56 international caps and scored 24 goals, solidifying his reputation as one of Algeria's leading goal scorers. His talent and experience continue to contribute significantly to both his club and country's success.

Youcef Belaïli, an Algerian professional footballer renowned for his abilities as a left winger, is currently a key player for Tunisian club Espérance de Tunis in the Ligue Professionnelle 1. Belaïli is also an important member of the Algeria national team, appreciated for his talent and adaptability on the field. His remarkable career has been highlighted by significant achievements and contributions to his teams, establishing him as a prominent figure in the football world.

Juba I of Numidia, a notable ruler, took the throne in 60 BC after his predecessor. Renowned for his strategic acumen and leadership, he ruled Numidia with an emphasis on stability and growth. Juba I participated in military endeavors, built alliances, and bolstered his kingdom's standing in North Africa. His reign was characterized by noteworthy accomplishments in governance, military exploits, and cultural progress, establishing him as a revered and impactful monarch in the region.

Kad Merad is a versatile French-Algerian filmmaker and actor renowned for his work in both stage and screen productions. His successful career has seen him excel in various roles in films and theater, showcasing his talent and versatility. Merad is celebrated for his impactful performances, establishing himself as a prominent figure in the entertainment industry. His contributions as an actor and filmmaker have earned critical acclaim, solidifying his reputation as a skilled and respected artist.

Yasmina Khadra, a prominent Algerian author based in France, is recognized as one of the leading novelists from Algeria on the international platform. Writing predominantly in French, he has produced nearly 40 novels that have reached readers in over 50 countries. Khadra's writings frequently explore themes related to civil wars in Algeria and other Arab countries, delving into Muslim conflicts, the emergence of radical Islamism, and the confrontations between Eastern and Western ideologies. Known for his insightful portrayal of political ineptitude and hypocrisy within societies, Khadra sheds light on the intricate complexities of these issues in his works.

Mohammed Dib was a renowned Algerian author with a vast collection of literary works. He wrote over 30 novels, numerous short stories, poems, and children's literature in French. Dib's writings extensively explored 19th century Algerian history, especially focusing on the nation's fight for independence. His works are highly regarded for tackling intricate themes and enriching Algerian literature. Dib made notable contributions to the literary sphere, leaving a lasting impression on readers and academics alike.

Ali Benarbia, a retired professional footballer from Algeria, played as a midfielder and had a successful career in Ligue 1 and the Premier League from 1995 to 2003. He represented clubs such as Monaco, Bordeaux, Paris Saint-Germain, and Manchester City, earning acclaim for his skill and creativity on the field. Benarbia also played for Martigues, Al-Rayyan, and Qatar SC. He was capped seven times for the Algerian national team and is best known for his time at Manchester City, where he was nicknamed "The Algerian Magician."

Rabah Bitat was a prominent Algerian Nationalist and politician who made a lasting impact on the country's history. He held the position of interim President of Algeria from 1978 to 1979 after the passing of President Houari Boumediene. Bitat was recognized for his unwavering dedication to the nationalist movement and his efforts to advance the political progress of Algeria. His strong leadership abilities and profound grasp of the nation's socio-political environment earned him widespread respect within Algerian politics.

Ahmad al-Tijani, an Algerian Sharif, is renowned for establishing the Tijaniyyah Sufi order. He became a prominent figure in the Sufi community, known for his teachings and spiritual practices. Al-Tijani's leadership emphasized spiritual purification, devotion to God, and adherence to Islamic principles within the Tijaniyyah tariqa. His teachings attracted followers from various regions, leaving a lasting influence on Sufi practices today.

Noureddine Morceli, the retired Algerian middle-distance runner, is celebrated for his remarkable career accomplishments. He achieved multiple gold medals in the 1500 meters at prestigious events such as the 1996 Summer Olympics and World Championships. Morceli also set world records in the 1500 m, mile, and 3000 meters. His dominance in middle-distance running was evident through consistent victories in international competitions. With numerous wins and titles under his belt, Morceli solidified his status as a legendary figure in the sport.

Lakhdar Belloumi, an Algerian football legend, is renowned for his exceptional skills as an attacking midfielder. He is widely considered the best Algerian player of all time and one of Africa's finest, credited with inventing the "Blind Pass." With numerous accolades, including being named the fourth-best African player of the century by IFFHS, Belloumi holds the record for the most capped Algerian player with 100 national caps. His memorable goal against West Germany in the 1982 World Cup stands out as a highlight of his illustrious career.

Ferhat Abbas was an Algerian politician who served as the provisional Prime Minister of Algeria from 1958 to 1961. He was also the first President of the National Assembly and the first acting Chief of State after independence. Initially advocating for political rights and French citizenship for Algerian Muslims in France, he later became a revolutionary Algerian nationalist. Abbas played a significant role in the Young Algerians movement and was a key figure in Algeria's fight for independence.

Lounès Matoub, an Algerian Kabylian artist, was recognized for his role in igniting an intellectual movement. He strongly supported the Berber cause, human rights, and secularism in Algeria. Despite his following in specific groups, Matoub was met with disapproval from many in the Muslim community due to his secular and atheistic beliefs and his active support for Berber rights. His assassination by the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) led to tumultuous riots in Kabylia.

Abdelaziz Bouteflika, a prominent Algerian politician and diplomat, held the position of Algeria's seventh president from 1999 until his resignation in 2019. Throughout his career, he made significant contributions to the nation's history, notably as a member of the National Liberation Front during the Algerian War and later as Minister of Foreign Affairs. Bouteflika's accomplishments also include serving as President of the United Nations General Assembly and playing a key role in resolving the Algerian Civil War and ending emergency rule.

Didier Bourdon is a well-known French actor, screenwriter, and film director. He rose to prominence in France as a member of the comedic trio Les Inconnus, which included Bernard Campan and Pascal Légitimus. The trio became highly popular in the 1990s due to their comedic performances and distinctive style. Bourdon's skills and innovative approach are evident in his work across acting, writing, and directing, leading to his success and recognition in the entertainment field.

Abdelaziz Djerad, an Algerian politician and diplomat, has had a distinguished career. He notably held the position of Prime Minister of Algeria from December 2019 to June 2021, where he played a vital role in guiding the government and enacting significant policies. Subsequently, in September 2021, Djerad was assigned as the ambassador to Sweden. His extensive experience in politics and diplomacy showcases his dedication and proficiency in serving his country across different roles.

Lakhdar Brahimi, an Algerian United Nations diplomat, has held important roles in international diplomacy. He served as the United Nations and Arab League Special Envoy to Syria, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Algeria, and chairman of the United Nations Panel on United Nations Peace Operations. He is known for the influential "Brahimi Report" and is a member of The Elders and the Commission on Legal Empowerment of the Poor. Brahimi is actively involved in promoting good governance on a global scale and holds key positions in prestigious organizations.

Mouloud Feraoun, an Algerian writer, is known for his works portraying the lives of Berber mountain farmers, poverty, love for their homeland, emigration, and the impact of French colonialism. He primarily wrote in French, and some of his books have been translated into various languages. Feraoun corresponded with the renowned author Albert Camus and was recognized posthumously for his literary contributions and as a martyr of the Algerian revolution. French President Emmanuel Macron honored Feraoun and other victims of the OAS in a ceremony in Algiers in 2022.

Syphax ruled as king of the Masaesyli tribe in western Numidia during the late 3rd century BC. He oversaw a large domain stretching from present-day Constantine to Fez in Algeria. Known for his leadership and diplomacy, he engaged with neighboring rulers and nations. Livy's Ab Urbe Condita documents Syphax's political and military achievements, shedding light on his governance and interactions in the region.

Liamine Zéroual, an Algerian politician, served as the sixth President of Algeria from January 1994 to April 1999. During his tenure, he focused on national reconciliation and economic reform, playing a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape. Zéroual worked towards stabilizing Algeria after a period of political turmoil, drawing on his background in defense and security matters from his previous military positions.

Abd al-Mu'min was a prominent member of the Almohad movement and the founder of the ruling dynasty and creator of the Almohad empire. He became the first Caliph of the Almohad Empire in 1133, following the death of the movement's founder, Ibn Tumart. Abd al-Mu'min successfully put the doctrine of Almohadism into practice, defeated the Almoravids, and expanded his rule across Al-Andalus and Tunis. His leadership brought together the Maghreb and Al-Andalus under one creed and government, solidifying his legacy as a powerful and influential ruler.

Emir Abdelkader ibn Muhyi al-Din was a notable Algerian religious and military leader known for successfully resisting French colonial invasion in the early 19th century. He united Algerian tribesmen to combat advanced European armies, showcasing his prowess as both an Islamic scholar and unexpected military commander. His remarkable respect for human rights extended even to his Christian adversaries, leading to widespread admiration worldwide. Notably, his intervention in Damascus in 1860 saved the Christian community and received international recognition. By skillfully blending religious and political authority, he earned the title of the "Saint among the Princes, the Prince among the Saints."

Boualem Khoukhi is a skilled Algerian footballer who plays as a centre-back for Al Sadd in the Qatar Stars League and the Qatar national team. Known for his strong defensive abilities and leadership qualities, Khoukhi is a key player who excels in strategic gameplay and versatility. His contributions have been instrumental in securing victories for both his club and national team, showcasing his reliability and talent consistently on the field.

Djamel Benlamri is a skilled Algerian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for MC Alger and the Algeria national team. He has demonstrated strong defensive abilities, strategic gameplay, and dedication to the sport, making him a valuable player in both club and international football.

Messali Hadj was a prominent Algerian nationalist politician dedicated to achieving independence from French colonial rule. He played a crucial role in the nationalist movement by co-founding organizations like Étoile nord-africaine, Parti du peuple algérien, and Mouvement pour le triomphe des libertés démocratiques. Despite distancing himself from armed struggles for independence in 1954, he continued his political endeavors by founding the Mouvement national algérien to counteract the efforts of the Front de libération nationale. Throughout his career, he was known as a key figure in the fight for Algerian nationalism.

Kamel Daoud is a well-known Algerian writer and journalist recognized for his editorial work at the French-language daily Le quotidien d’Oran. He is also a popular columnist for the newspaper, known for his column "Raïna Raïkoum" (Our Opinion, Your Opinion), where he provides insightful commentary on current events. Daoud's writings offer a unique perspective on various issues, enriching public discourse. His contributions as a journalist and columnist have solidified his position as a prominent voice in the media, captivating readers with his thought-provoking analyses.

Rayan Aït-Nouri is a versatile professional footballer who plays as a left-back or left wing-back for Premier League club Wolverhampton Wanderers. He has also represented the Algeria national team. Aït-Nouri is known for his strong defensive abilities and attacking flair, making him a valuable asset for his club and country. He has impressed fans and critics with his performances, establishing himself as a promising talent in football.

Enrico Macias is a celebrated French artist known for his distinctive blend of French chanson, Mediterranean, and Andalusian musical styles. His extensive career has produced multiple hit albums and singles that resonate with audiences worldwide. Macias is recognized for his heartfelt lyrics, captivating melodies, and performances in renowned venues and festivals globally, cementing his status as a talented and influential musician.

Cheikha Rimitti was a groundbreaking Algerian raï singer who revolutionized the genre with her powerful and thought-provoking lyrics. She fearlessly tackled taboo subjects like love, sexuality, and politics, challenging societal conventions along the way. Rimitti's distinctive vocal style and dynamic performances earned her the nickname "la mamie du raï" (the grandmother of raï) and a devoted following. Her collaborations with diverse musicians and unwavering commitment to pushing boundaries solidified her legacy as a trailblazer in Algerian music and culture.

Mehdi Baghdad, a French mixed martial artist from Los Angeles, California, has made a name for himself in the UFC lightweight division. He gained recognition as a participant on The Ultimate Fighter 22: Team McGregor vs Team Faber, showcasing his tenacious spirit and technical abilities in high-profile fights. Baghdad continues to train and compete at a top level, representing France in the competitive realm of mixed martial arts.

Rachid Taha, a renowned Algerian singer and activist, was celebrated for his groundbreaking and varied musical approach. Operating from France, he was revered for his innovative fusion of rock, electronic, punk, and raï genres, creating a sonically adventurous style. Taha's music captivated global audiences, highlighting his exceptional talent in blending diverse musical influences to craft a distinct sound. Throughout his professional journey, he used music as a powerful tool for cultural representation and social critique, earning widespread recognition and respect within the industry.

Tewfik Jallab is a versatile French actor recognized for his work across film, television, and theater. He has garnered critical acclaim for his diverse roles, showcasing his talent and range as an actor. With numerous successful projects under his belt, he has become a respected figure in the entertainment industry. Jallab captivates audiences with his compelling portrayals and unwavering dedication to his craft.

Rachid Boudjedra is a celebrated Algerian poet, novelist, playwright, and critic renowned for his diverse literary accomplishments. He initially wrote in French, later transitioning to Arabic before returning to French. Boudjedra's works are known for their intricate style reminiscent of Faulkner and García Márquez. His novel "La Répudiation" stirred controversy by challenging traditional Muslim culture in Algeria. Recognized as one of the foremost contemporary North African writers, he has received prestigious awards such as the Prix du roman arabe. Boudjedra has also dabbled in filmmaking, notably contributing to the acclaimed "Chronique des années de braise."

Benyoucef Benkhedda was an Algerian politician known for his prominent role in the Algerian War. He led the third GPRA exile government of the National Liberation Front during this period. Following the war, he briefly served as the de jure leader of the country, but was overshadowed by more conservative figures. Benkhedda's career was characterized by his leadership within the FLN and his dedication to the fight for Algerian independence. However, his time in power was cut short due to internal political factors.

Mouloud Mammeri was a prominent figure in Algerian literature, known for his contributions as a writer, anthropologist, and linguist. He played a significant role in promoting and preserving the Kabyle culture and language, exploring themes of identity, tradition, and colonialism in his works. Mammeri's research on the Berber culture shed light on its history and significance, leaving a lasting impact on Algerian literature and academia.

Ishak Belfodil, an Algerian professional footballer, is recognized for his position as a striker. He initially played as a France youth international before switching to represent the Algeria national team in 2012. Throughout his career, Belfodil has demonstrated his talent and goal-scoring prowess while playing for different clubs across various leagues. His contributions as a forward player have been instrumental in the success of his teams, showcasing his skill and determination on the field.

Mohammed Arkoun was a prominent Algerian scholar and thinker recognized for his significant contributions to modern intellectual Islamic reform. Throughout a career exceeding three decades, he engaged in critical analysis of conflicts within Islamic studies, supporting concepts such as Islamic modernism, secularism, and humanism. Arkoun wrote several books, predominantly in French, with additional works in English and Arabic. He was instrumental in advancing critical thought and progressive concepts in Islamic studies, cementing his position as a leading figure in the discipline.

Boualem Sansal, an Algerian author, is renowned for his literary achievements. In 2012, he received the Prix du roman arabe, although the award was revoked following his contentious appearance at the Jerusalem Writers Festival in Israel. Despite encountering criticism and opposition, Sansal persists in his writing and participation in literary pursuits, demonstrating his commitment to his art and his readiness to tackle significant social and political themes in his works.

Taos Amrouche was a groundbreaking Algerian writer and singer who made significant contributions to literature and culture. In 1947, she became the first Algerian woman to publish a novel, a milestone that left a lasting impact on the literary landscape. Throughout her career, she used her talents to showcase Algeria's rich heritage and traditions, inspiring future generations of writers and artists.

Saphir Taïder is a professional footballer recognized for his position as a central midfielder. He started his career at Grenoble in 2010 and later played for several Italian clubs such as Bologna, Internazionale, and Sassuolo. In Serie A, he appeared in 172 matches and netted 10 goals. Taïder has competed at the international level for both France and Algeria, debuting for Algeria in 2013 and taking part in prestigious tournaments like the FIFA World Cup and Africa Cup of Nations.

Moussa Maaskri is a talented actor with a career spanning over three decades. He has showcased his acting skills in a diverse range of roles, appearing in over 70 films since 1990. Known for his versatility and dedication to his craft, Maaskri has established himself as a respected figure in the film industry. His performances have captivated audiences and critics alike, solidifying his reputation as a skilled and accomplished actor with a significant body of work that reflects his passion for his profession.

Alaaeldin Abouelkassem is a highly successful Egyptian fencer who has achieved recognition in junior and senior competitions. Starting his fencing journey at a young age, he swiftly climbed the ranks and secured medals in numerous championships. Notably, he clinched a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics, making history by becoming the first African fencer to accomplish this feat. Abouelkassem has maintained his exceptional performance in international tournaments, collecting medals at prestigious events like the Pan Arab Games and African Games.

Muhammad ibn Ali as-Senussi was an Algerian Muslim theologian who founded the Senussi mystical order in 1837. He led a militant mystical movement that played a crucial role in Libya's fight for independence from Italy in 1947. As a significant leader of the Senussi military campaign, he inspired figures like Omar Mukhtar. His leadership and teachings had a lasting impact, as evidenced by his grandson Idris I's reign as king of Libya from 1951 to 1969.

Rachid Mimouni, an Algerian writer, teacher, and human rights activist, was renowned for his realistic novels that portrayed Algerian society. He fearlessly confronted Islamic militants who targeted him for criticizing their obsolete ideologies. Mimouni dedicated his professional life to raising awareness of societal issues through his writing and teaching. He utilized his influence to champion human rights and confront oppressive elements within Algerian society. His impactful work continues to address significant social and political matters.

Chadli Bendjedid was an Algerian nationalist politician who served as the third President of Algeria from 1979 to 1992. He played a key role during the Algerian War and was a member of the Revolutionary Council. Bendjedid became Colonel in 1969 and later held the position of Secretary General of the National Liberation Front (FLN) in 1979. He was elected as president in the same year and successfully won re-elections in 1984 and 1989. Bendjedid stepped down from office in 1992 following a controversial election that triggered the Algerian Civil War.

Isaac Alfasi, known as the Rif, was a distinguished Maghrebi Talmudist and posek renowned for his expertise in Jewish law. His notable contribution to halakhic literature is his legal code Sefer Ha-halachot, considered a cornerstone in Jewish law. Alfasi's deep knowledge of halakha established him as a revered authority on Jewish legal matters. His career was focused on the study, interpretation, and teaching of Jewish law, leaving a lasting influence on the field of halakha.

Jean Sénac was a prominent Algerian author celebrated for his poetry and writings. His distinctive style and signature of a sun on his poems garnered him acclaim. Sénac left a lasting influence on Algerian literature and culture and had notable connections with renowned writer Albert Camus. Some of his documents are archived at the City Archives in Marseille, France. Tragically, Sénac's life was cut short by an unsolved murder in Algiers in 1973.

Abdelhamid Ben Hadouga was a renowned Algerian writer who made significant contributions to Arabic literature. He authored over fifteen novels, a variety of short stories, and plays, establishing himself as a prominent figure in Algerian literary circles. Ben Hadouga also left a lasting impact on cultural programming, collaborating with radio stations in Paris, Tunisia, and Algeria. Notably, he created theatrical works and sketches for esteemed platforms such as the BBC Arabic Service and Tunisian radio. His works gained widespread recognition, with several books being translated into French.

Malek Haddad was a renowned Algerian writer and poet who excelled in the French language. He was acclaimed for his novels like "La Dernière impression," "Je t’offrirai une gazelle," and "Le Quai aux Fleurs ne répond plus." Haddad also made significant contributions to the world of essay writing with works such as "Les Zéros tournent en rond." Throughout his career, he produced a substantial body of literary works that firmly established him as a key figure in Algerian literature.

Paul Robert was a renowned French publisher and lexicographer, known for his significant contributions to the field of lexicography. He gained widespread recognition for creating the acclaimed single-volume French dictionary, Petit Robert, first published in 1967. Additionally, he founded the esteemed dictionary company Dictionnaires Le Robert, which set a high standard in the realm of French language dictionaries. His professional legacy is characterized by his pioneering work in compiling comprehensive and authoritative resources highly regarded in linguistic circles.

Henri Kréa was a versatile presence in both the literary and political realms, known for his roles as a French novelist, poet, dramatist, anti-colonialist, and political activist. His works explored themes such as nature, heroism, and social and moral transformations in Algeria. Regarded as a distinguished poet of his time, Kréa produced over 20 poetry collections, leaving a lasting impression on literature through his deep reflections on the intricacies of human existence.

Zahia Dehar is a versatile individual of Algerian-French descent, recognized for her accomplishments as a model, actress, and former sex worker. She became prominent for her role in a highly publicized scandal involving footballers when she worked as an underage escort. Despite facing scrutiny over her past, Dehar has remained committed to her career in the entertainment sector, where she has demonstrated her abilities and talent as a model and actress. Throughout her professional journey, she has encountered obstacles and successes that have influenced her path.

Ahmed Touba is a skilled footballer known for his role as a center-back in Süper Lig club İstanbul Başakşehir. He has excelled both at home and on the international stage, playing for the Algeria national football team. Touba's defensive prowess and strategic acumen have established him as a crucial player for his club, aiding in their achievements in different tournaments. His adaptability and versatility on the pitch have earned him admiration and acknowledgment from supporters and colleagues.