Famous American Pilots

Howard Hughes was a prominent American aerospace engineer, business magnate, film producer, and pilot. He gained fame as a film producer in Hollywood, producing notable films like "The Racket," "Hell's Angels," and "Scarface." Hughes also made significant contributions in the aviation industry by founding the Hughes Aircraft Company, setting air speed records, and creating innovative aircraft like the H-1 Racer and the Spruce Goose. Additionally, he expanded his empire into businesses in Las Vegas, leaving a lasting impact on the city's development.

Amelia Mary Earhart was an American aviation pioneer who achieved numerous groundbreaking feats in aviation. She was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean and set many other records. Earhart promoted commercial air travel, authored best-selling books, and played a key role in forming The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. She also made significant contributions to aeronautical engineering as a faculty member at Purdue University. Earhart's legacy as a cultural icon and inspirational figure continues to captivate public interest.

Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator and military officer known for his pioneering achievements in aviation. He made the first solo transatlantic flight in 1927, earning numerous awards and accolades. Lindbergh's flight sparked global interest in commercial aviation and air mail, revolutionizing the industry. He later became involved in inventing medical devices and supported isolationist policies leading up to World War II. Despite controversy, he later contributed to the American war effort and continued his work as an author, explorer, and environmentalist until his passing in 1974.

Buzz Aldrin is an American former astronaut, engineer, and fighter pilot known for his significant contributions to space exploration. He made three spacewalks during the Gemini 12 mission and was the Lunar Module Eagle pilot on Apollo 11, becoming the second person to walk on the Moon. With a Doctor of Science degree from MIT, he was the first astronaut with a doctoral degree and developed innovative guidance techniques for orbital rendezvous. Aldrin's post-NASA career includes military service and advocacy for human missions to Mars.

Francis Gary Powers was an American pilot best known for his involvement in the 1960 U-2 incident, where his CIA spy plane was shot down over Soviet Union airspace. Following this event, he transitioned to working as a helicopter pilot for KNBC in Los Angeles. Powers continued his career as a pilot, showcasing his skills and expertise in aviation. Tragically, his life was cut short when he died in a helicopter crash in 1977, leaving behind a legacy tied to Cold War espionage and aerial reconnaissance.

Chesley Burnett "Sully" Sullenberger III is a renowned American retired fighter pilot, diplomat, and airline pilot. He gained worldwide recognition for his skillful landing of US Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River in 2009 after a bird strike disabled both engines, saving all 155 passengers and crew. Sullenberger has since become a dedicated advocate for aviation safety, co-chairing youth aviation programs and serving as an aviation and safety expert for CBS News. He is also a bestselling author and was appointed as the U.S. representative to the International Civil Aviation Organization by President Joe Biden.

Gregory "Pappy" Boyington was a distinguished American combat pilot, known for his service as a United States Marine Corps fighter ace during World War II. He received the Medal of Honor and the Navy Cross for his bravery in combat. Boyington initially served with the "Flying Tigers" in Burma before rejoining the Marine Corps and taking command of the Marine fighter squadron VMF-214, also known as the "Black Sheep." He was shot down and became a prisoner of war, inspiring the TV series Baa Baa Black Sheep.

Thomas Dudley Harmon, known as "Old 98," was a versatile figure in American sports and entertainment. A standout college football player, Harmon achieved great success at the University of Michigan, winning prestigious awards like the Heisman Trophy. During World War II, he served as a pilot in the U.S. Army Air Forces, displaying bravery and resilience in combat. After the war, Harmon transitioned to professional football with the Los Angeles Rams before embarking on a successful career in sports broadcasting, showcasing his talents as a knowledgeable and engaging announcer for various platforms.

Paul Warfield Tibbets Jr. was a distinguished brigadier general in the United States Air Force, renowned for piloting the B-29 Superfortress Enola Gay during the atomic bombing of Hiroshima. He served in various leadership roles during World War II, including commanding the 509th Composite Group responsible for the bombings. Post-war, he contributed to nuclear weapon tests and aircraft development. Tibbets' later career involved commanding bomber wings and divisions, serving as a military attaché, and working in the aviation industry.

Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. was a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy during World War II. He served as a land-based patrol bomber pilot and was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross for his actions in the war. Kennedy was a delegate to the 1940 Democratic National Convention and had plans to run for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. His untimely death during a top-secret mission in 1944 redirected his father's political aspirations to his brother John F. Kennedy, who later became President of the United States.

Dan Rowan was an American actor and comedian known for his role as the straight man on the television show Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In. He partnered with Dick Martin on the show and together they entertained audiences with their comedic routines. Rowan's performance on the show earned him the 1969 Emmy for Outstanding Variety or Musical Series. He became a prominent figure in the entertainment industry, showcasing his talent for comedy and wit through his work on television.

James Stephen Fossett was an accomplished American businessman known for his record-setting feats in aviation, sailing, and adventuring. He was the first individual to achieve solo nonstop flights around the world in both a balloon and a fixed-wing aircraft. Fossett amassed his wealth in the financial services sector and held numerous world records, including five nonstop global circumnavigations. Recognized by prestigious organizations like the Royal Geographical Society, he set over one hundred records across various sports, earning accolades such as the Gold Medal of the Royal Aero Club and induction into the National Aviation Hall of Fame. Tragically, Fossett went missing during a flight over the Great Basin Desert in 2007, with his wrecked plane discovered the following year.

Elliott Roosevelt was a distinguished wartime pilot and aviation official, known for his contributions during World War II. He joined the US Army Air Corps before the US entered the war and quickly rose to the rank of brigadier general. He pioneered new techniques in night photography and meteorological data-gathering and commanded a multinational aerial reconnaissance wing, playing a crucial role in the D-Day landings. Post-war, he pursued various vocations including horse breeding and writing, publishing several books and mystery novels featuring his mother as an amateur detective.

Jock Mahoney was an American actor and stuntman known for his work in Action/Adventure television series and Tarzan productions. His professional career included starring roles in TV shows such as The Range Rider and Yancy Derringer. Mahoney also portrayed Tarzan in two feature films and was involved in various capacities in other Tarzan projects. Throughout his career, he was credited under different variations of his name, showcasing his versatility and adaptability in the entertainment industry.

Rick Husband was an accomplished American astronaut and fighter pilot, known for his bravery and dedication to space exploration. He embarked on two space missions, serving as the pilot of STS-96 and later as the commander of STS-107. Tragically, he and his fellow crew members lost their lives when the space shuttle Columbia disintegrated during reentry. Despite this heartbreaking end, Husband's contributions to space exploration were recognized with the Congressional Space Medal of Honor, highlighting his significant impact on the field.

Lieutenant Commander Edward Henry O'Hare was an American naval aviator of the United States Navy. He made history on February 20, 1942, by becoming the Navy's first fighter ace of World War II after single-handedly attacking and shooting down five enemy bombers. O'Hare continued to showcase his bravery and skill during subsequent missions until his final action on November 26, 1943, where his aircraft was shot down during a nighttime fighter attack. His heroism was honored through the naming of a destroyer and the renaming of a Chicago airport in his memory.

Don Herbert, known as Mr. Wizard, was a pioneering figure in educational television, creating and hosting programs like Watch Mr. Wizard and Mr. Wizard's World devoted to science and technology for children. He produced numerous short video programs and authored popular science books for children. Herbert's innovative techniques and engaging performances inspired a generation of youth in the 1950s and '60s, sparking interest in the fields of science and technology. His impact on popularizing science education is recognized as instrumental in shaping future generations of scientists.

Jacqueline Cochran was an American pilot and business executive who pioneered women's aviation. She was a prominent racing pilot, setting numerous records and becoming the first woman to break the sound barrier. During World War II, she served as the wartime head of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP), leading about 1000 civilian American women in ferrying planes. Cochran also sponsored the Mercury 13 women astronaut program, further advocating for women's inclusion in aviation and space exploration.

Jake Pavelka is a dynamic figure in the entertainment industry, known for his appearances on various reality TV programs, including the popular show The Bachelor. In addition to his television career, he is a skilled pilot and has ventured into acting and modeling. Pavelka's entrepreneurial spirit is evident through his role as CEO of "Rhino Removal," showcasing his leadership and business acumen. His diverse professional pursuits reflect a multifaceted individual who has made a mark in both the entertainment and business worlds.

Francis Stanley "Gabby" Gabreski was a distinguished American pilot in the United States Air Force, retiring as a colonel after 26 years of service. He was a top fighter ace in both World War II and the Korean War, credited with destroying 34½ aircraft. Gabreski was known for his leadership skills, commanding fighter squadrons and holding various high-level positions during his Air Force career. After retiring from the military, he briefly led the Long Island Rail Road before resigning and entering full retirement.

Charles William Sweeney served as an officer in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, famously piloting Bockscar carrying the Fat Man atomic bomb to Nagasaki on August 9, 1945. Following the war, he continued his military career in the Massachusetts Air National Guard as the Army Air Forces evolved into the United States Air Force. Sweeney advanced to the rank of major general, showcasing his leadership skills and dedication to service throughout his professional life.

Captain David McCampbell was a highly decorated United States Navy captain and naval aviator, known for his exceptional combat skills during World War II. He is recognized as the Navy's all-time leading flying ace and top F6F Hellcat ace, with 34 aerial victories. McCampbell's remarkable achievements include setting a record for shooting down nine enemy planes in a single mission during the Battle of Leyte Gulf. He retired from the navy in 1964 after serving for 31 years, leaving behind a legacy of courage and dedication to his country.

Joseph A. Walker was a pioneering American pilot, physicist, and astronaut known for his groundbreaking achievements in aerospace. As an experienced World War II pilot, he later became a NASA test pilot and was among the select group to fly the X-15 spaceplane. Walker made history by becoming the first person to fly to space and exceeded the internationally recognized Kármán line multiple times, solidifying his status as an astronaut. Tragically, his remarkable career came to an untimely end in a fatal group formation accident.

Geraldyn M. Cobb, commonly known as Jerrie Cobb, was an accomplished American pilot and aviator. She made significant contributions to aviation, setting three records in her 20s including the 1959 world record for non-stop long-distance flight, the world light-plane speed record the same year, and a 1960 world altitude record for lightweight aircraft. Additionally, she was part of the Mercury 13, a group of women who underwent tests alongside the original Mercury Seven astronauts. Cobb's achievements were recognized by Life Magazine, further solidifying her importance in the field.

Fred Trump Jr. was an American airplane pilot and maintenance worker who faced disapproval from his father and brother for choosing a career as a pilot instead of joining the family real-estate business. Despite his passion for flying, his struggle with alcoholism led to the deterioration of his ability to work as a pilot. This condition eventually contributed to his untimely death from a heart attack in the early 1970s.

Terry Deitz is a multi-talented individual with a diverse professional background. He served as a U.S. Navy pilot before transitioning to become a commercial airline pilot. Alongside his aviation career, he showcased his entertainment prowess by hosting the show Great Planes on the Military Channel. Additionally, Terry gained recognition for his appearances on the reality TV show Survivor, where he competed in two seasons and achieved notable placements. His journey reflects a successful blend of military service, aviation expertise, and television presence.

Vance D. Brand is a retired American naval officer, aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. He notably served as command module pilot during the first U.S.-Soviet joint spaceflight in 1975 and commanded three Space Shuttle missions. Brand has accumulated an impressive flight experience with over 9,600 flying hours, including extensive time in jets, helicopters, and spacecraft. He has also undergone training on over 30 types of military aircraft, showcasing his versatility and expertise in aviation and space exploration.

Richard "Dick" Ira Bong was a highly decorated United States Army Air Forces major and Medal of Honor recipient in World War II. He was renowned as the country's top flying ace, credited with shooting down 40 Japanese aircraft using the Lockheed P-38 Lightning fighter. Tragically, he lost his life in California while testing a Lockheed P-80 jet fighter shortly before the war ended. Bong's exceptional service and contributions led to his posthumous induction into the National Aviation Hall of Fame and the dedication of numerous monuments worldwide in his honor.

Hazel Ying Lee was an American pilot who made significant contributions during World War II as a member of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP). She served as one of the pioneering female aviators in the United States, breaking barriers and proving women's capabilities in aviation. Lee's professional life was marked by her dedication to flying and her bravery in undertaking challenging missions to support the war effort. She played a vital role in advancing the role of women in military aviation during a critical period in history.

Richard O. Covey is a distinguished retired United States Air Force officer, renowned NASA astronaut, and esteemed member of the United States Astronaut Hall of Fame. Throughout his illustrious career, Covey demonstrated exceptional leadership and expertise in aerospace operations. Serving in the Air Force, he held various key positions, showcasing his commitment to national security. As a NASA astronaut, Covey participated in multiple space missions, contributing significantly to space exploration and advancing scientific knowledge. Inducted into the Astronaut Hall of Fame, his legacy continues to inspire future generations of space enthusiasts.

Eugene Jacques Bullard was one of the pioneering African-American military pilots, flying for France during World War I. He was among the few black combat pilots of the time, alongside other notable figures such as William Robinson Clarke, Domenico Mondelli, and Ahmet Ali Çelikten. Bullard's professional life also included accomplishments as a boxer and jazz musician, earning him the nickname "L'Hirondelle noire" (Black Swallow) in French. A biography titled "All Blood Runs Red" was published in 2019, shedding light on Bullard's remarkable career.

Robert A. Lewis was a United States Army Air Forces officer who served in the Pacific Theatre during World War II. He was the co-pilot and aircraft commander of the Enola Gay, the B-29 Superfortress bomber that dropped the atomic bomb Little Boy on Hiroshima. Lewis played a crucial role in one of the most significant events in history, contributing to the end of World War II. His service in the military showcased his dedication to duty and his willingness to fulfill challenging responsibilities.

Eddie Rickenbacker was a distinguished American fighter pilot during World War I, achieving 26 aerial victories and earning the Medal of Honor. His remarkable skills made him the most successful and decorated flying ace in the United States during the war. Beyond his military achievements, Rickenbacker was also involved in various other fields, such as racing driving, automotive design, and serving as the head of Eastern Air Lines for a significant period of time. His contributions left a lasting impact on aviation and beyond.

William C. McCool was a distinguished American naval officer, aviator, test pilot, aeronautical engineer, and NASA astronaut. He served as the pilot of Space Shuttle Columbia mission STS-107. Tragically, McCool and the entire STS-107 crew lost their lives when Columbia disintegrated during reentry into the atmosphere. McCool's contributions to space exploration were recognized posthumously when he was awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor for his bravery and dedication to advancing human understanding of space.

Pancho Barnes was a pioneering aviator known for breaking Amelia Earhart's air speed record in 1930. She was a founder of the first movie stunt pilots' union and raced in the Women's Air Derby. Barnes was a member of the Ninety-Nines, an organization of female pilots. Later in her career, she owned the Happy Bottom Riding Club, a popular bar and restaurant in the Mojave Desert, frequented by legendary test pilots and aviators working in Southern California.

Edward Gibson is a former NASA astronaut, pilot, engineer, and physicist. He graduated from the University of Rochester and the California Institute of Technology. Gibson worked as a research scientist for Philco Corporation before joining NASA in 1965. He was part of NASA Astronaut Group 4 and served on the support crew of Apollo 12. Gibson was the science pilot aboard Skylab 4, spending over 84 days in space. After resigning in 1974, he returned in 1977 to oversee the selection of scientist-astronaut candidates before retiring from NASA in 1982.

Evan Mecham was an American businessman who served as the 17th governor of Arizona. A decorated veteran of World War II, Mecham owned a successful automotive dealership and occasionally published newspapers. He gained a reputation as a perennial political candidate before being elected governor under the Republican banner. Mecham faced controversy and impeachment during his term, marked by racially charged statements and actions. He was removed from office following a conviction on charges of obstruction of justice and misuse of government funds.

Forrest Morton Bird was an American aviator, inventor, and biomedical engineer renowned for his pioneering work in developing mechanical ventilators for cardiopulmonary care. He revolutionized the medical field by creating some of the earliest reliable mass-produced ventilators, which significantly improved acute and chronic respiratory support for patients. Bird's innovative designs and contributions have had a lasting impact on healthcare, saving countless lives and setting new standards for respiratory care around the world.

Robert Lee Scott Jr. was a distinguished brigadier general in the United States Air Force, renowned for his exceptional skills as a flying ace during World War II. Credited with shooting down 13 Japanese aircraft, Scott's remarkable career included serving with the Flying Tigers and the United States Army Air Forces in China and Burma. His memoir, "God is My Co-Pilot," provided a firsthand account of his wartime experiences and became a widely acclaimed book, later adapted into a successful film.

Luke Aikins is a renowned American professional skydiver, BASE jumper, pilot, and aerial photographer. He made history as the first person to intentionally dive from mid-tropospheric altitude and safely land without a parachute or wingsuit. Aikins is also the second skydiver to successfully jump and land without using a parachute. He is associated with Red Bull, showcasing his exceptional skills and fearlessness in extreme sports. Aikins' career is marked by groundbreaking achievements in the world of skydiving and BASE jumping.

Dale Allan Gardner was a NASA astronaut and naval flight officer known for his contributions to space exploration. He flew two Space Shuttle missions in the mid-1980s, demonstrating his expertise and dedication to advancing scientific research in space. Gardner's career was marked by his exceptional skills as a pilot and his commitment to pushing the boundaries of human spaceflight. His work with NASA and the Space Shuttle program left a lasting impact on the field of aerospace technology and exploration.

Carl Ben Eielson was an accomplished American aviator, bush pilot, and explorer known for his pioneering contributions to aviation. He was honored through the naming of various institutions and facilities in his honor. Eielson's legacy includes the establishment of Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska, as well as schools in North Dakota bearing his name. His significant achievements in aviation led to his induction into the North Dakota Aviation Hall of Fame in 1997, solidifying his place in the annals of aviation history.

William Pogue was an accomplished American astronaut and pilot who served in the United States Air Force as a fighter pilot and test pilot, eventually reaching the rank of colonel. He was also a teacher, public speaker, and author. Pogue had a diverse career that included combat flying during the Korean War, service with the USAF Thunderbirds, and teaching mathematics at the United States Air Force Academy. He was selected as a NASA astronaut in 1966 and piloted Skylab 4, setting a record for the longest crewed mission at that time. After retiring from the USAF and NASA, Pogue continued to teach and write about aviation and aeronautics.

Frances Wilson Grayson was an American aviator known for her ambitious attempt to cross the Atlantic Ocean. Her disappearance while flying to Newfoundland just before the journey captured widespread attention. She was determined to achieve a significant milestone in aviation history. Grayson's passion for flying and her adventurous spirit drove her to take on the challenge of a transatlantic flight, showcasing her courage and dedication to pushing the boundaries of aviation. Her story remains a notable chapter in the history of early aviation pioneers.

Betty Skelton Frankman Erde was a groundbreaking figure in the fields of aviation, auto racing, astronautics, and advertising. Known as "The First Lady of Firsts," she made significant contributions by setting 17 aviation and automobile records. Skelton's achievements as a land speed record holder and aerobatics pilot paved the way for women in traditionally male-dominated industries. Her legacy includes creating new opportunities and breaking barriers for women in various professional arenas, leaving a lasting impact on the worlds of aviation and racing.

Max Gendelman served as a trained sniper for the US Army during WWII. He demonstrated exceptional skill and bravery in combat, particularly during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944. Despite the challenges and dangers he faced, Max remained dedicated to his duties as a soldier, showcasing a strong sense of duty and perseverance. His role as a sniper required precision, quick thinking, and a deep commitment to the mission, earning him respect among his fellow soldiers.

Evelyn "Bobbi" Trout was an early American aviator known for her remarkable achievements in endurance flying. Beginning her aviation career at a young age, Trout earned her solo certificate in 1928 and quickly gained recognition for her flying skills. She broke the non-refueling endurance record for women in 1929, solidifying her place in aviation history. Trout also participated in significant events such as the Women's Air Derby of 1929. Her passion and dedication to aviation made her a respected figure in the field.

William Meade Lindsley Fiske III had a diverse professional life, excelling as an Olympic bobsledder and combat fighter pilot. He achieved gold in the 1928 and 1932 Winter Olympics as a bobsled driver for the US team and represented America as the flagbearer in 1932. Transitioning to military service during World War II, Fiske joined the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve and fought in the Battle of Britain. He tragically became the first American-citizen pilot killed in action during the conflict. Additionally, Fiske played a key role in developing the Aspen ski resort, constructing its inaugural ski lift and lodge.

Albert William Stevens had a distinguished professional career as an officer in the United States Army Air Corps. He was renowned for his expertise in ballooning, pioneering advancements in aerial photography. Stevens made significant contributions to the field, conducting high-altitude research flights and capturing detailed images from above. His work as an aerial photographer played a crucial role in military reconnaissance and scientific exploration. Throughout his career, Stevens demonstrated a strong commitment to innovation and exploration, leaving a lasting impact on aviation history.

Melissa Andrzejewski, also known as Melissa Dawn Burns, is an American extreme sports athlete specializing in aerobatics, skydiving, B.A.S.E jumping, climbing, and technical scuba diving. She has achieved recognition both domestically and internationally for her skills in aerobatics and competitive flying, earning various awards for her accomplishments. Melissa's professional career includes working as an airshow display pilot and skydiver on an international scale, showcasing her talent and expertise in these adrenaline-fueled activities.

Chuck Stone was a highly respected American pilot, newspaper editor, journalism professor, and author. He served as a member of the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II, showcasing his bravery and skill as a pilot. Stone's passion for racial issues and support for liberal causes were evident throughout his career. He was the first president of the National Association of Black Journalists, where he advocated for diversity and equality in the field of journalism. Stone was known for his independent thinking and commitment to calling out issues as he saw them.

Major Scott Douglas Anderson was an accomplished American aviator, engineer, and author. He flew F-16s for the Air National Guard, instructed pilots, and served as a general aviation test pilot. Anderson was instrumental in the development and testing of the Cirrus Airframe Parachute System (CAPS), credited with saving numerous lives. Tragically, he passed away in a plane crash while testing the Cirrus SR20. His contributions to aviation led to his posthumous induction into the Minnesota Aviation Hall of Fame and the establishment of the Scott D. Anderson Leadership Foundation.