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Albert Namatjira
(Artist)
Birthdate: July 28, 1902
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Hermannsburg
Died: August 8, 1959
Albert Namatjira was an Arrernte painter known for pioneering contemporary Indigenous Australian art. Under the guidance of Rex Battarbee, he began painting seriously in 1934, creating detailed watercolors of the outback that departed from traditional Aboriginal art. His works inspired the Hermannsburg School of painting and gained popularity across Australia. Namatjira made history by winning the Archibald Prize in 1956 with a portrait by William Dargie. He was granted full citizenship rights in 1957 but faced government mistreatment, culminating in a brief prison sentence. His legacy endures through critical acclaim and the Namatjira project.