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Edmund Barton
(1st Prime Minister of Australia)
Birthdate: January 18, 1849
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: Glebe, Australia
Died: January 7, 1920
Sir Edmund Barton was an Australian statesman, barrister, and jurist who served as the first prime minister of Australia from 1901 to 1903. He was a key figure in the Federation movement and played a crucial role in drafting the Australian Constitution. Barton was instrumental in establishing national institutions such as the Australian Defence Force and the Commonwealth Public Service. He later became a founding member of the High Court of Australia, where he contributed to shaping the judicial interpretation of the constitution he helped create.