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Joseph Haydn
(Composer of the Classical Period Known As 'Father of the Symphony' & 'Father of the String Quartet')
Birthdate: March 31, 1732
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Rohrau, Austria
Died: May 31, 1809
Franz Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer known for his significant contributions to the development of chamber music, particularly the string quartet and piano trio. He served as a court musician for the Esterházy family, where he was isolated from other composers but thrived creatively. Haydn's innovative approach to musical form earned him titles such as "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet." He was highly influential, being a mentor to Mozart, a tutor to Beethoven, and the elder brother of composer Michael Haydn.