Famous People Born In 1638
Discover the most famous people born in 1638. The list includes people like Louis XIV of France, Maria Theresa of Spain, Dom Pérignon, Catherine of Braganza, Shunzhi Emperor and many more. This list of celebrities is loosely sorted by popularity. People featured on this list, include political leaders, emperors & kings, poets and saints born in 1638. This list includes people from France, England and many more countries.
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Birthdate: 5th September
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Died: September 1, 1715
Louis XIV of France reigned as the King of France from 1643 to 1715. Louis XIV is the longest-reigning monarch of a sovereign country in the history of Europe. Under his rule, France often asserted its military prowess and emerged as the most dominant European monarchy. His life inspired several films, such as The Taking of Power by Louis XIV.
2
Catherine of Braganza
(Queen)
Birthdate: 25th November
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Palace of Vila Viçosa, Vila Viçosa, Portugal
Died: December 31, 1705
3
Nicolas Malebranche
(Philosopher)
Birthdate: 6th August
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Paris, France
Died: October 13, 1715
Birthdate: 30th November
Birthplace: Massachusetts, United States
Died: August 12, 1676
5
Emperor Go-Sai
(Emperor , Sovereign)
Birthdate: 1st January
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan
Died: March 22, 1685
6
Meindert Hobbema
(Painter)
Birthdate: 31st October
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Amsterdam, Netherlands
Died: December 7, 1709
7
Zeb-un-Nissa
(Mughal princess and the eldest child of Emperor Aurangzeb)
Birthdate: 15th February
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: Daulatabad, India
Died: May 26, 1702
Birthdate: 30th November
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Sainte-Menehould, France
Died: September 14, 1715
9
Shunzhi Emperor
(Former Emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1643 - 1661))
Birthdate: 15th March
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Mukden Palace, Shenyang, China
Died: February 5, 1661
Shunzhi Emperor of the Qing Dynasty was the first Qing ruler of China proper. Shunzhi relied on Buddhist priests and eunuch officials. While some believe he had died of smallpox, others state he had retired to a monastery to cope with the death of his favorite consort.
10
Ralph Montagu, 1st Duke of Montagu
(Noble)
Birthdate: 24th December
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: England
Died: March 9, 1709
11
Elisabetta Sirani
(Painter)
Birthdate: 8th January
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: Bologna, Italy
Died: August 28, 1665
12
Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon
(Politician)
Birthdate: 2nd June
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: Westminster, London, England
Died: October 31, 1709
Birthdate: 10th September
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Lorenzo de El Escorial, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain
Died: July 30, 1683
Maria Theresa of Spain was the queen consort of France from 1660 to 1683, as the wife of Louis XIV of France. She lost five of her six children early and was also often ignored by the court. She died due to a wound on her arm at age 44.
Birthdate: 19th April
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Venice, Italy
Died: 1717 AD
15
Nicolas Steno
(Danish Scientist Who Was a Pioneer in Both Anatomy and Geology)
Birthdate: 1st January
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: Copenhagen, Denmark
Died: November 25, 1686
Nicolas Steno was a 17th-century Danish scientist considered a pioneer in both anatomy and geology. He received training in the classical texts on science and went on to become an expert on fossils and rock formation. Today, he is considered one of the founders of modern stratigraphy and modern geology. He became a Catholic bishop in his later years.
16
Edmé Boursault
(Dramatist)
Birthdate: 6th October
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Mussy-sur-Seine, France
Died: September 15, 1701
17
Antoinette du Ligier de la Garde Deshoulières
(Poet)
Birthdate: 1st January
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: Paris, France
Died: February 17, 1694
Birthdate: 6th October
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Stockholm, Sweden
Died: August 13, 1674
19
Johann Georg Gichtel
(Mystic)
Birthdate: 14th March
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Regensburg, Germany
Died: January 21, 1710
Johann Georg Gichtel was a German mystic and religious leader. He was a vocal critic of Lutheranism. As a young man, he was trained to be a lawyer, but he later abandoned his profession to promote the Christerbauliche Jesusgesellschaft (Christian Edification Society of Jesus). Later on, he became an ardent disciple of mystic Jakob Böhme.
20
James Gregory
(Scottish Mathematician and Astronomer)
Birthdate: 31st October
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Drumoak, Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Died: September 30, 1675
James Gregory was a Scottish astronomer and mathematician. A celebrated mathematician, Gregory served as a professor of mathematics in several institutions like the University of Edinburgh and the University of St Andrews. He is also remembered for publishing several books, including Optica Promota, which describes Gregory's design for a reflecting telescope which came to be known as the Gregorian telescope.
21
Edward Bernard
(astronomer)
Birthdate: 30th November
Birthplace: Paulerspury, Northamptonshire
Died: January 12, 1697
22
Charles Sackville, 6th earl of Dorset
(English noble)
Birthdate: 24th January
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: England
Died: January 29, 1706
23
Carlo Fontana
(Italian Architect)
Birthdate: 22nd April
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Novazzano, Switzerland
Died: February 5, 1714
Carlo Fontana was an Italian architect who worked closely with popular architects like Gian Lorenzo Bernini and Pietro da Cortona, working as a draughtsman for their architectural plans. He then started working independently and went on to design the Santa Maria sopra Minerva's Casanate library, the ribbed hemispherical dome for Montefiascone's duomo, and the casino in the Vatican.
24
Olympia Mancini, Countess of Soissons
(Noble)
Birthdate: 11th July
Sun Sign: Cancer
Birthplace: Rome, Italy
Died: October 9, 1708