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ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm Ḥāfiẓ
(Egyptian singer)
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Birthdate: June 21, 1929
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: Al-Ḥalāwāt, Egypt
Died: March 30, 1977
Abdel Halim Hafez, also known as Abdel Halim Ali Shabana, was a prominent Egyptian singer, actor, conductor, businessman, music teacher, and film producer. He is recognized as a significant figure in 20th-century Arabic popular music. Regarded as one of the greatest musicians of his time, he earned the nickname 'el-Andaleeb el-Asmar' (The Dark-Skinned Nightingale) as his popularity soared. Abdel Halim achieved remarkable success across the Arab world, with estimated record sales exceeding 80 million.