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Rukmini Devi Arundale
(Bharatnatyam Dancer)
Birthdate: February 29, 1904
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Died: February 24, 1986
Rukmini Devi Arundale was a prominent Indian theosophist, dancer, and choreographer known for her significant contributions to the revival of Bharatanatyam, a classical Indian dance form. She played a crucial role in transforming Bharatanatyam from its original 'sadhir' style associated with temple dancers to a more refined and socially acceptable art form. Rukmini Devi also advocated for the re-establishment of traditional Indian arts and crafts. Her efforts to sanitize and remove the perceived erotic elements from Bharatanatyam helped elevate its status among Indian elites and uphold British moral standards of the time. Recognized for her influence, she was honored with prestigious awards like the Padma Bhushan and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship.