Famous Israeli People

Bar Refaeli is a widely recognized Israeli model, television host, businesswoman, and actress. She has garnered international acclaim in the modeling industry, notably gracing the cover of the 2009 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue and securing the top spot on Maxim magazine's Hot 100 list in 2012. Refaeli has also made a name for herself as a prominent television personality, serving as the host of The X Factor Israel since 2013 and co-hosting the Eurovision Song Contest in 2019. Forbes Israel named her the highest-paid model in the country in 2013, and she boasted a net worth of US$20 million in 2015.

David Ben-Gurion was instrumental in founding the State of Israel and served as its first prime minister. He led the Jewish community in Palestine in the push for an independent Jewish state. In 1948, Israel was declared under his leadership, and he was responsible for establishing the Israel Defense Forces. During his time as prime minister, he worked on building state institutions, integrating Jewish immigrants, and enhancing foreign relations, notably with West Germany. Ben-Gurion retired from politics in 1970.

Moshe Dayan was a prominent Israeli military leader and politician who played key roles in various conflicts in Israel's history. He held positions such as Chief of the General Staff of the Israel Defense Forces and Defense Minister during the Six-Day War, contributing significantly to shaping Israel's defense strategies and international relations. Dayan was instrumental in negotiating the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. While his career was marked by achievements, he also faced controversies, leading to his resignation after the Yom Kippur War in 1973.

Abraham is revered as a patriarch in the Abrahamic religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is seen as the founder of the special relationship between the Jews and God. In Christianity, he is regarded as the spiritual forefather of all believers. In Islam, he is considered a prophet in the lineage leading to Muhammad. The narrative in the Book of Genesis depicts Abraham being called by God to settle in Canaan, where God promises the land to him and his descendants. Abraham's actions in securing land rights and his relationships with his sons play significant roles in his professional life.

John the Baptist was a Jewish preacher in the 1st century AD, known as Saint John the Forerunner in Eastern Orthodoxy. He is a revered figure in Christianity, Islam, Baháʼí faith, and others. John is considered a prophet of God by various faiths and honored as a saint in many Christian denominations. He used baptism as a central symbol in his pre-messianic movement, and most scholars agree he baptized Jesus. John was sentenced to death and beheaded by Herod Antipas for rebuking him.

Pinchas Zukerman is a distinguished Israeli-American musician acclaimed for his virtuosity on the violin, viola, and as a conductor. He has collaborated with top orchestras and conductors globally, demonstrating his extraordinary talent and artistic prowess. Highly regarded for his interpretations of classical works, Zukerman is also known for his commitment to music education and mentorship. His precise and passionate conducting has earned him a reputation as a versatile and accomplished figure in the classical music sphere.

Isaiah was an 8th-century BC Israelite prophet, known for the book in the Hebrew Bible named after him. There are differing views on the authorship of the book, with some attributing all 66 chapters to Isaiah himself, while others suggest a combination of writings from different periods. Isaiah's professional life is marked by prophetic activities spanning periods before, during, and after the 6th-century BC exile in Babylon. His legacy includes the transmission of prophecies and teachings that influenced subsequent prophets.

Jeremiah, known as the "weeping prophet," played a significant role in ancient Judah during the late 7th and early 6th centuries BC. Reluctantly taking on his prophetic role, he endured over five decades of ministry marked by opposition, imprisonment, and personal challenges. His message centered on divine judgment, cautioning against idolatry, social injustices, and moral decline. Prophecies of the siege of Jerusalem and Babylonian exile were prominent themes, highlighting the importance of repentance and the restoration of a covenant with God.

Amos Tversky was an influential Israeli psychologist who made pioneering contributions to uncovering systematic human cognitive biases and risk perception. His research formed the basis of behavioral economics, notably through the creation of prospect theory alongside Daniel Kahneman. Tversky worked closely with esteemed researchers such as Kahneman, Thomas Gilovich, and Richard Thaler, leaving a significant imprint on the comprehension of human decision-making. His profound impact on psychology and economics is evident in his ranking as one of the most cited psychologists of the 20th century.

Adi Shamir is a renowned Israeli cryptographer recognized for his pioneering work in cryptography and computer science. He is a co-inventor of the widely-utilized RSA algorithm, alongside Ron Rivest and Len Adleman. Shamir also contributed to the development of the Feige–Fiat–Shamir identification scheme with Uriel Feige and Amos Fiat, as well as to the advancement of differential cryptanalysis. His impactful contributions have greatly influenced the fields of cybersecurity and encryption technologies.

Ezekiel, an Israelite priest, is acknowledged as a prophet in Abrahamic religions. He prophesied the fall of Jerusalem during the Babylonian captivity and predicted the return of the Jewish people to the Land of Israel after the Babylonian siege. His visions and deeds are recorded in the Book of Ezekiel, named after him. Ezekiel's impact persisted beyond his lifetime, with the recognition of Ezekiel's Tomb as a significant Jewish religious site in Mesopotamia.

Daniel Barenboim is a highly acclaimed classical pianist and conductor renowned for his collaborations with prestigious orchestras like the Berlin State Opera and the Staatskapelle Berlin. He has also held the position of music director for notable ensembles such as the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris, and La Scala in Milan. Barenboim is celebrated for his work with the West-Eastern Divan Orchestra, which aims to foster intercultural dialogue through music. His impressive array of awards, including Grammy accolades and international honors, underscore his significant impact on the classical music world.

Michael O. Rabin is an accomplished Israeli mathematician and computer scientist acclaimed for his influential work in theoretical computer science and cryptography. He has been honored with the esteemed Turing Award for his innovative contributions to algorithm development, automata theory, and probabilistic algorithms. Rabin's research on primality testing, complexity theory, and cryptographic protocols has left a lasting impact on advancements in computer science and mathematics globally.

Boris Gelfand is a renowned chess player from Belarus-Israel known for his strategic prowess and competitive spirit. He has an impressive track record, having been a six-time World Championship candidate and winning prestigious tournaments like the Chess World Cup and the Candidates Tournament. Gelfand has consistently ranked among the top 30 players by FIDE for nearly three decades. His professional career is distinguished by remarkable achievements and a notable contribution to the world of chess.

Shafi Goldwasser is a prominent Israeli-American computer scientist recognized for her pioneering research in cryptography and computational complexity theory. She holds the RSA Professorship of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at MIT and serves as a professor of mathematical sciences at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel. Furthermore, she is the director of the Simons Institute for the Theory of Computing at UC Berkeley. Goldwasser is also the co-founder and chief scientist of Duality Technologies, where she continues to advance the field of computer science.

Emil Sutovsky is an accomplished Israeli chess player who became a Grandmaster in 1996. He has held significant roles in the chess world, such as serving as the President of the Association of Chess Professionals from 2012 to 2019. Sutovsky's dedication and expertise in the field led him to become the FIDE Director-General from 2018 to 2022. Currently, he holds the position of FIDE CEO, solidifying his impact and influence within the international chess community.

Zipora Rubin-Rosenbaum is a renowned Israeli athlete excelling in the Paralympic Games. With an impressive career spanning seven Summer Paralympic Games, she has earned a remarkable total of 31 medals across disciplines such as athletics, swimming, table tennis, and wheelchair basketball. Zipora's outstanding talent and unwavering dedication make her a prominent figure in the world of Paralympic sports.

Ivry Gitlis, a renowned Israeli virtuoso violinist and UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador, collaborated with prestigious orchestras worldwide, including the London Philharmonic, New York Philharmonic, Berlin Philharmonic, Vienna Philharmonic, and Philadelphia Orchestra. Celebrated for his exceptional talent and captivating performances, Gitlis was recognized as one of the finest violinists of his generation. His contributions to classical music and advocacy for cultural exchange had a lasting impact on audiences globally.

Ilya Smirin is a highly accomplished chess player from Belarus and Israel. He attained the prestigious title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 1990. Renowned for his exceptional strategic and tactical abilities in chess, Smirin has participated in a wide range of national and international tournaments. His professional journey reflects his profound grasp of the game, as he consistently displays his expertise in various chess events. Smirin's unwavering dedication and love for chess have established him as a formidable presence in the worldwide chess arena.

Maxim Rodshtein, an Israeli chess grandmaster, is renowned for his competitive spirit and strategic gameplay. He has taken part in numerous FIDE World Cup events, exhibiting his skills on the global platform. Throughout his career, Rodshtein has established himself as a master tactician dedicated to the game. His exceptional performances and strategic acumen inspire chess enthusiasts worldwide, solidifying his esteemed status within the chess community.

Uri Bergman is an accomplished Israeli paralympic swimming champion with a wealth of experience in coaching and instruction. He has achieved remarkable success with 15 medals at the Paralympic Games and holds certifications as a swimming instructor, social worker, and psychotherapist. Bergman earned a PhD in psychological rehabilitation and social work and has served in various roles such as a coordinator for swimming and hydrotherapy at Wingate College, a swimming coach at the Sports Center for the Disabled, and head coach for Israeli swimmers participating in the Paralympic Games. In recognition of his contributions, he was honored with the John K. Williams, Jr. International Adapted Aquatics Award in 2000.

Angela Borsuk is a highly skilled chess player who has competed for multiple countries during her career. She started her chess journey in Ukraine in 1989 and later represented Israel. Borsuk has participated in numerous European Chess Championships and won a silver medal for her individual score in 1999. She has continued to compete for Israel in various tournaments, demonstrating her dedication and talent on the international chess scene. Borsuk's professional life has been marked by her strong commitment to the game and her notable success in different competitions.

Solomon, an ancient Israelite monarch, is renowned for constructing the First Temple in Jerusalem and dedicating it to Yahweh. Regarded as wealthy, wise, and influential, he is considered one of the 48 Jewish prophets. During his rule, the Israelites divided into the Kingdom of Israel and the Kingdom of Judah. Although his historical reality is a topic of debate, he is acknowledged as a significant Islamic prophet in the Quran. Solomon is also portrayed in different accounts as a wisdom teacher and a personality linked to magic and exorcism.

Mary Magdalene was a devoted follower of Jesus, witnessing his crucifixion and resurrection in the canonical gospels. She supported Jesus's ministry financially, indicating possible wealth. Known for having seven demons driven out of her, she is recognized as the first witness to the empty tomb and Jesus's resurrection in all four canonical gospels. Mary Magdalene is venerated as a saint by various Christian denominations and honored as the "Apostle of the apostles" by the Catholic Church.

Saint Joseph is venerated as the patron saint of workers in Christian traditions and is associated with feast days. He is considered the protector of the Catholic Church, patrons of the sick, and of a holy death. Known for his purity and chastity, Joseph is often depicted in religious iconography with lilies or spikenard. His professional life is centered around his role as the legal father of Jesus and husband of Mary. Joseph's significance has led to the development of Josephology as a theological field of study.

Golda Meir was a prominent Israeli politician who made history as the first and only female prime minister in the Middle East. She played key roles in the Labor Zionist movement, represented her kibbutz in the Histadrut, and held positions in the Jewish Agency during and after World War II. Meir was a signatory of the Israeli Declaration of Independence, served as Labor Minister and Foreign Minister, before becoming prime minister in 1969.

Benny Hinn is a well-known televangelist recognized for his large-scale "Miracle Crusades" that draw thousands seeking faith healing and spiritual renewal. These events, typically held in major city stadiums, are broadcast worldwide through his television program, This Is Your Day. Hinn's ministry emphasizes preaching the gospel and facilitating miraculous healings through prayer and faith. With a significant following in the Christian community, he has gained prominence in the realm of religious broadcasting.

David was a king of ancient Israel and Judah, known as the third king of the United Monarchy. His reign is chronicled in the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. David ascended the throne of Judah in 885 BCE. He was a skilled shepherd and harpist who gained fame by defeating Goliath. David was anointed king by the tribes of Judah and Israel, conquered Jerusalem, and brought the Ark of the Covenant there. Despite controversies surrounding his reign, David is revered as an ideal king and forefather of the Hebrew Messiah.

Inbar Lavi is an Israeli actress recognized for her versatile performances in multiple television series. She rose to fame by portraying Raviva in the 2012 MTV show "Underemployed" and Vee in the 2014 Fox series "Gang Related." Lavi continued to impress audiences with her roles as Sheba in the Fox series "Prison Break" and in the lead role of the Bravo series "Imposters." She also appeared as Eve in the final three seasons of the Netflix series "Lucifer" and guest-starred in "The Last Ship" on TNT.

Topol, an Israeli actor, was best known for his iconic portrayal of Tevye in Fiddler on the Roof. His acting career began in the Israeli army, and he later co-founded the Haifa Theatre. Topol achieved international acclaim with his role in Sallah Shabati, earning a Golden Globe. His filmography includes over 30 movies such as Galileo, Flash Gordon, and For Your Eyes Only. He won a Golden Globe for Best Actor and received an Academy Award nomination. A committed philanthropist, Topol established Variety Israel and Jordan River Village. In 2015, he was honored with the Israel Prize for his outstanding contributions to the arts.

Odeya Rush, professionally known as Odeya Rush, is an Israeli actress celebrated for her successful career in the entertainment industry. She has gained acclaim for her leading roles in films such as "The Giver," "Goosebumps," "The Bachelors," "Lady Bird," "Dumplin'," "Let It Snow," and "Dangerous Waters." Displaying a wide range of roles in her filmography, Odeya Rush has demonstrated her talent and versatility as an actress, establishing herself in Hollywood and earning a reputation for delivering captivating performances.

Amar'e Stoudemire is an American-Israeli professional basketball coach and former player. He had a successful NBA career, winning Rookie of the Year in 2003 and being selected for the All-Star Game six times. Stoudemire played for teams such as the Phoenix Suns, New York Knicks, Dallas Mavericks, and Miami Heat before retiring in 2016. He also won a bronze medal at the 2004 Olympics and has been involved in various off-court ventures, including owning a share of Hapoel Jerusalem and Maccabi Tel Aviv.

Yitzhak Rabin was a prominent Israeli politician, statesman, and general with a distinguished 27-year military career. He rose to the rank of Rav Aluf in the Israeli Defense Force and played key roles in the Palmach and Israel Defense Forces. Rabin shaped military training doctrines and oversaw strategic operations. He also served as Israel's ambassador to the United States and later became Prime Minister. Rabin signed significant agreements with both Palestinians and Jordan, earning him the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts towards peace in the region. Tragically, he was assassinated in 1995.

Oded Fehr is an Israeli actor residing in the United States who is well-known for his roles in various movies and TV series. He has gained recognition for portraying characters such as Ardeth Bay in The Mummy series, Carlos Olivera in the Resident Evil franchise, Faris al-Farik in Sleeper Cell, and Antoine Laconte in the Deuce Bigalow films. Fehr has also been featured in TV shows like Charmed, V, Covert Affairs, NCIS, and Star Trek: Discovery. Additionally, he provided the voice for Osiris in Destiny 2 and portrayed Mossad Deputy Director Ilan Bodnar on NCIS.

Alona Tal is an accomplished Israeli artist known for her versatile career as an actress and singer. She has garnered acclaim for her compelling performances in hit TV shows like Veronica Mars, Supernatural, Burn Notice, and SEAL Team. Tal is recognized for her ability to portray characters with depth and complexity, showcasing her talent in a variety of genres including mystery and drama. Her strong on-screen presence and versatile acting skills captivate audiences and contribute to the entertainment industry.

Shimon Peres was a prominent Israeli politician and statesman who served as the eighth prime minister of Israel from 1984 to 1986 and from 1995 to 1996. He also held the position of the ninth president of Israel from 2007 to 2014. Over his 70-year career, Peres was a member of twelve cabinets and represented five different political parties. He was known for his exceptional oratory skills, held various diplomatic and military roles, played a significant part in peace negotiations, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, and established the Peres Center for Peace.

Yael Grobglas, an Israeli actress, is known for her diverse roles in television and film. She rose to fame in Israel for her work in TV series such as Ha'i, Ha-Shualim, and Ramzor. Her debut film role in Rabies garnered international acclaim. Grobglas continued to impress audiences with her performances in Hatzuya and Tanuhi. She has also appeared in music videos and notable TV series like Jane the Virgin and Reign, showcasing her versatility and talent as an actress.

Melchizedek, the king of Salem and priest of El Elyon, plays a significant role in biblical narratives, particularly in Genesis and Chazalic literature. Referred to as the "king of righteousness," his importance is highlighted in Christianity, where he symbolizes Jesus as the eternal High Priest. The tale of Melchizedek, possibly included to legitimize priesthood and tithes, reveals intricate historical and religious contexts, suggesting ties to Canaanite deities and justice roles in ancient belief systems.

Hillel Slovak was a talented musician acclaimed for his guitar skills influenced by funk and hard rock. As the original guitarist of the Red Hot Chili Peppers, he played a key role in shaping the band's early sound with his distinctive style. Slovak recorded two albums with the group, took a break for another project, and then returned to contribute to more albums. Despite struggles with addiction, his musical contributions were significant, culminating in his posthumous induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Jude, known as Thaddeus, was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. He is revered in the Armenian Apostolic Church and the Catholic Church as the patron saint of desperate cases and lost causes. Often depicted with symbols like a club and a flame, he is associated with Pentecost. In artistic representations, Jude is shown holding the Image of Edessa, a scroll or book (the Epistle of Jude), or a carpenter's rule, highlighting his connection to Jesus and the early Christian community.

Deni Avdija is an Israeli professional basketball player who currently plays as a small forward for the Portland Trail Blazers in the NBA. He began his career with Bnei Herzliya Basket and later joined Maccabi Tel Aviv, making his senior team debut at the young age of 16. Avdija achieved notable success in the Israeli Basketball Premier League, winning the MVP award and leading his team to a championship. He entered the NBA draft in 2020 and was drafted by the Washington Wizards. Avdija has also represented the Israeli national basketball team, winning two gold medals at the youth level, including being named the MVP at the 2019 FIBA U20 European Championship.

Ronen Rubinstein, a versatile actor and environmental activist, is also the lead singer of the rock band Nights in Stereo. He is known for his impactful performances in TV series such as "9-1-1: Lone Star," "American Horror Stories," and "Orange Is The New Black." With a strong presence in the entertainment industry, Rubinstein captivates audiences with his talent and dedication to his craft.

Bathsheba's professional life is defined by her role as a queen mother and influential figure in the royal court during the reign of King David and her son Solomon. She played a key role in the political and social dynamics of the time, as documented in the Biblical narrative.

Ralph Bakshi is a renowned American animator, filmmaker, and painter known for revolutionizing animation with independent and adult-oriented productions. He directed nine feature films from 1972 to 1994, including urban dramas and fantasy films. Bakshi founded Bakshi Productions in 1968 and is celebrated for works like "Fritz the Cat," "Wizards," "The Lord of the Rings," "American Pop," and "Fire and Ice." He has also made significant contributions to television as a director, writer, producer, and animator, earning accolades for his impact on the animation industry.

Netta Barzilai, professionally known as Netta, is an Israeli singer-songwriter and musician who gained global fame by winning the Eurovision Song Contest in 2018 with her song "Toy." Prior to this, she won the fifth season of HaKokhav HaBa, earning the opportunity to represent Israel at Eurovision. Her victory marked Israel's fourth win in the competition. Netta's distinctive style, strong vocals, and empowering lyrics have established her as a significant figure in the music world.

Menachem Begin was a prominent Israeli politician who founded Likud and served as the sixth Prime Minister of Israel. Prior to his political career, he led the Zionist militant group Irgun in a revolt against British rule in Palestine. Begin later shifted to mainstream politics, becoming a key figure in the opposition against the dominant Labor Party. One of his significant accomplishments was the peace treaty with Egypt in 1979, which earned him the Nobel Prize for Peace. During his time as Prime Minister, there were military operations in Lebanon and the West Bank.

Nuseir Yassin, known as Nas Daily, is a popular vlogger famous for his daily one-minute videos on social media platforms such as Facebook, TikTok, and Instagram. With engaging and informative content, Nas Daily has gained a large following and established himself as a prominent figure in digital media. His videos span various topics, showcasing his storytelling skills and ability to connect with diverse audiences.

Baldwin IV of Jerusalem, also known as the Leper King, led the Latin Kingdom from 1174 to 1185. Despite his battle with leprosy, he was respected for his strong determination and commitment to the kingdom. With the help of capable advisers, Baldwin effectively managed the state and repelled Saladin's attacks through military prowess. Despite his illness, Baldwin skillfully handled internal conflicts by asserting his authority and making vital decisions to ensure the kingdom's stability and future.

Andrew the Apostle, also known as Saint Andrew, was a fisherman who became one of the Twelve Apostles chosen by Jesus. He was initially a disciple of John the Baptist before following Jesus. Andrew is known as the First-Called because he recognized Jesus as the Messiah and introduced his brother Simon Peter to him. According to Eastern Orthodox tradition, the Patriarch of Constantinople is considered the apostolic successor to Andrew.

Josiah, the 16th King of Judah, is recognized for implementing religious reforms centered on the worship of Yahweh. Historical evidence of Josiah is primarily found in biblical texts, with limited archaeological support from a seal bearing the name of an administrative official under his rule discovered in Jerusalem. Scholars generally accept Josiah as a historical figure, despite the scarcity of additional references.

Hezekiah, the 13th king of Judah, saw the northern Kingdom of Israel fall to the Neo-Assyrian Empire and defended Jerusalem during the Assyrian siege. He introduced religious reforms, focusing on the worship of Yahweh and banning the worship of other gods. He is considered a righteous king in Biblical stories, admired for his faithfulness and leadership. Prophets Isaiah and Micah delivered messages during his rule, adding to his esteemed status in Judah's history.

Bar Paly is a versatile Israeli-American talent in the entertainment industry, excelling as both an actress and model. Her captivating presence on screen has earned her recognition in various films and television shows. Paly seamlessly transitions between acting and modeling, showcasing her versatile skills and striking beauty. With a growing body of work, she has established herself as a prominent figure in the entertainment world, captivating audiences with her performances.

Nehemiah Persoff enjoyed a successful career as an American actor and painter, spanning over 55 years. He appeared in more than 200 television series, films, and theater productions, showcasing his versatility as both an on-screen and voice artist. Some of his notable roles include Leo in The Harder They Fall, Little Bonaparte in Some Like It Hot, and Jake "Greasy Thumb" Guzik in The Untouchables. He also provided his voice for Papa Mousekewitz in An American Tail and its sequels. Persoff's talent was evident in his performances in iconic shows such as The Twilight Zone, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Adam-12, and Law & Order.

Ilan Ramon was an Israeli fighter pilot who went on to become the first Israeli astronaut. He served as a Space Shuttle payload specialist on STS-107, the tragic mission of Columbia. Along with the rest of the crew, he tragically lost his life when the spacecraft disintegrated during re-entry. Ramon, at 48 years old, was the oldest member of the crew. He is also the sole foreign recipient of the United States Congressional Space Medal of Honor, bestowed posthumously.

Judas Iscariot was a first-century Jewish man who became one of the original Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ. He infamously betrayed Jesus to the Sanhedrin in the Garden of Gethsemane for thirty pieces of silver, ultimately leading to Jesus's crucifixion. His actions have been depicted in various ways in the canonical gospels, with motives ranging from greed to possession by Satan. Judas's betrayal remains a controversial and significant event in Christian history, symbolizing treachery and playing a crucial role in the narrative of Jesus's crucifixion and resurrection.

Mary, Mother of Jesus, is a prominent figure in Christianity and is highly esteemed in various denominations. According to the Gospels, she was chosen by God to conceive Jesus through the Holy Spirit and played a crucial role in his life, from birth to ascension. Mary is believed to have been assumed into heaven at the end of her earthly life, and she is revered in Islam, Baháʼí Faith, and Druze Faith through various devotional practices and feast days dedicated to her.

Saint James the Great was a prominent figure among the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. He was the first to be martyred and played a vital role in the early dissemination of Christianity, especially in Spain, where he is revered as the patron saint. His remains are said to be preserved in Santiago de Compostela in Galicia. Also known as James, son of Zebedee, he is honored by titles such as Saint James the Elder and Saint Jacob. Throughout his career, he focused on propagating the teachings of Jesus and promoting the Christian faith.

Haya Harareet was a talented Israeli actress and screenwriter who made a lasting impact on the entertainment industry. She gained global acclaim for her role as Esther in the legendary 1959 film, Ben-Hur, where she portrayed the love interest of the main character. Harareet's performance in this iconic role highlighted her remarkable acting skills and versatility. Her dedication to her craft was evident throughout her career, earning her praise for both her on-screen performances and her work as a screenwriter.

Reuven Rivlin, an Israeli politician and lawyer, served as the tenth president of Israel from 2014 to 2021. A member of the Likud party, he held positions such as Minister of Communications and Speaker of the Knesset. Rivlin is known for advocating a Greater Israel that includes all people, supporting full Israeli citizenship for Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. He is a strong advocate for minority rights, particularly for Arab Israelis, and favors a one-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

Anna Zak, professionally known as Anna Zak, is a prominent Israeli singer, model, actress, and online personality who has amassed a large following on platforms such as TikTok and Instagram. She is widely recognized as one of the most influential figures in Israel, consistently ranking high for her social media impact. In 2017, she made her debut in the music industry with the release of her first single, "Money Honey," and later gained commercial success with the track "Lech Lishon." The music video for "Lech Lishon" has surpassed 20 million views.

Immanuel Velikovsky was a Russian-American writer and catastrophist famous for his controversial theories on ancient history. His bestselling book "Worlds in Collision" was published in 1950. Using comparative mythology and ancient texts, Velikovsky contended that Earth had catastrophic encounters with other planets in the past. He proposed a revised chronology for ancient civilizations and highlighted the significance of electromagnetic effects in celestial mechanics. Despite facing academic skepticism, his work gained traction in non-academic spheres, sparking the "Velikovsky affair" controversy.

Jonah, a Jewish prophet, is a central figure in the Book of Jonah. In the 8th century BCE, he initially resists delivering God's message to Nineveh in Assyria. After surviving being swallowed by a large sea creature, Jonah fulfills his divine mission. In Judaism, his story represents repentance, while Christianity draws parallels with Jesus. Islam honors Jonah as a prophet. Scholars debate the historical accuracy of his story and compare him to other legendary figures.

Ayelet Zurer is a versatile Israeli actress with a wide-ranging portfolio that includes independent films, blockbusters, and television. She has won numerous accolades, including Best Actress awards from the Israeli Academy Awards and Television for her exceptional performances. Zurer has demonstrated her talent on both local and global screens, with notable roles in projects such as "BeTipul," "Hostages," "Shtisel," "Losing Alice," and appearances in Hollywood movies like "Munich," "Vantage Point," "Angels & Demons," "Man of Steel," and "Ben-Hur." She also gained acclaim for her role in the Marvel Cinematic Universe series "Daredevil."

Daliah Lavi was a versatile talent from Israel, celebrated for her achievements as an actress, singer, and model. Her notable career spanned across film, television, and music, where she showcased her exceptional acting skills and mesmerizing on-screen charisma. In the music industry, she released multiple albums and singles that highlighted her impressive vocal talents. Lavi's diverse professional endeavors made her a significant figure in the entertainment world, leaving a lasting legacy.

Abba Eban was a distinguished Israeli diplomat and politician who served in several key roles throughout his career. These included Foreign Affairs Minister, Education Minister, and Deputy Prime Minister of Israel. He also held the positions of ambassador to the United States, Permanent Representative of Israel to the United Nations, Vice President of the UN General Assembly, and President of the Weizmann Institute of Science. Eban was recognized for his expertise in Arabic and Hebrew languages.

Uri Geller is an illusionist and magician known for his trademark performances of spoon bending and other illusions using conjuring tricks to simulate psychokinesis and telepathy effects. He has appeared on television shows in many countries over his four-decade career. Despite his popularity, magicians have labeled Geller as a fraud due to his claims of possessing psychic powers.

Matthew the Apostle is commonly known as one of the twelve apostles of Jesus in the New Testament. Traditionally, he was believed to be the author of the Gospel of Matthew, although modern biblical scholars do not universally accept this claim. As a disciple, he closely followed Jesus during his ministry and is said to have spread the gospel in Judea before undertaking missions to other regions. Despite scholarly debates regarding the authorship of the Gospel, Matthew's contributions to the dissemination of Christian teachings and his close relationship with Jesus are key aspects of his professional life.

Benzion Netanyahu was a renowned Israeli historian and medievalist, specializing in Judaic history with a focus on the Jewish history in Spain. He was a distinguished professor at Cornell University and a prominent figure in the Revisionist Zionism movement, advocating for the establishment of the Jewish state. Netanyahu also served as an editor of the Hebrew Encyclopedia and as an assistant to Ze'ev Jabotinsky's personal secretary, Benjamin Azkin.

Iddo Goldberg, a British actor, is recognized for his diverse roles in television and film. He has brought to life memorable characters including Ben in "Secret Diary of a Call Girl," Freddie Thorne in "Peaky Blinders," Isaac Walton in "Salem," and Bennett Knox in "Snowpiercer." Goldberg is known for his ability to portray complex and diverse characters across various genres, earning acclaim for his performances. With a successful career in the entertainment industry, he continues to captivate audiences with his talent and versatility.

Saint Philip the Evangelist, a key figure in the early Christian community, was selected as one of the Seven to assist the poor in Jerusalem. He preached, conducted miracles in Samaria, and baptized an Ethiopian eunuch, significantly contributing to the formation of the Ethiopian Church. Subsequently, he lived in Caesarea Maritima with his prophetic daughters and received a visit from Paul the Apostle. His ministry focused on evangelism, miracles, and prophecy, influencing the development of the early Church.

Yossi Benayoun, an Israeli former professional footballer, is well-known for his midfield skills. Throughout his successful career, he played for various clubs in Israel, England, and Spain, such as Hapoel Be'er Sheva, Maccabi Haifa, Racing de Santander, West Ham United, Liverpool, Chelsea, Arsenal, Queens Park Rangers, and Maccabi Haifa again. Benayoun also captained the Israel national team and holds records for most caps and international goals. Currently, he serves as the sporting director for the Israel national team and Beitar Jerusalem.

Yonatan "Yoni" Netanyahu was an Israeli military officer who commanded Sayeret Matkal during the successful Entebbe raid. He served in the Israeli military during the Six-Day War and the Yom Kippur War, receiving the Medal of Distinguished Service. Netanyahu joined Sayeret Matkal in the early 1970s and became a highly respected leader. He was tragically killed in action during the Entebbe raid, where 102 of the 106 hostages were rescued. Operation Entebbe was later renamed "Operation Yonatan" in his honor.

Ezer Weizman was a renowned Israeli military and political leader, known for his service as the commander of the Israeli Air Force and later as Minister of Defense. His military leadership was characterized by strategic advancements and innovations. Transitioning to politics, he was elected as the seventh President of Israel, serving two terms. Throughout his career, Weizman displayed a steadfast dedication to Israel's security and prosperity, leaving a significant mark on the country's defense and governance.

Esti Ginzburg is a well-known Israeli model, actress, and television host celebrated for her accomplishments in the fashion industry. She has collaborated with prestigious brands like Tommy Hilfiger, Burberry, FCUK, and Pull and Bear, appearing in global advertising campaigns. Ginzburg's career reached new heights when she was showcased in the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue on multiple occasions. Forbes Israel recognized her contributions to the modeling industry by ranking her among the top three highest-paid models in Israel in 2013, alongside other renowned Israeli models.

Tzachi Halevy is a versatile Israeli actor, singer, and performer known for his captivating on-screen presence and vocal abilities. With a career spanning film and television, he has earned critical acclaim and a strong following through his diverse and talented portrayals of characters. Halevy's dedication to his craft has solidified his reputation as a respected artist in the entertainment industry.

Neil Druckmann is a renowned writer, creative director, designer, and programmer recognized for his contributions at Naughty Dog. He played a key role in co-creating popular game franchises such as Uncharted and The Last of Us. Starting as an intern, he advanced through various positions including programmer, designer, and co-lead game designer on successful projects like Uncharted 2. Druckmann demonstrated exceptional skills as a writer and creative director on The Last of Us series, earning numerous accolades. His accomplishments extend to co-leading game development, writing comics, and contributing to the TV adaptation of The Last of Us.

The Samaritan woman at the well, known as Photine in Eastern Orthodox tradition, is revered as a saint for her steadfast faith and evangelistic efforts. Upon meeting Jesus and receiving baptism, she fervently proclaimed her encounter, effectively bringing others to faith. Recognized as "equal to the apostles," she played a pivotal role in the expansion of Christianity. Despite enduring persecution and martyrdom during Emperor Nero's reign, she held fast to her beliefs. Her influence is commemorated through various traditions, liturgical observances, and cultural celebrations.

Thomas the Apostle, also known as Didymus, was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus as mentioned in the New Testament. He is famously known as "Doubting Thomas" due to his initial skepticism about the resurrection of Jesus. Thomas undertook missionary journeys beyond the Roman Empire to spread the Gospel, visiting regions like Mylapore in South India and Muziris in Kerala. He is revered as the patron saint of India and is commemorated on July 3 by Indian Christians. Thomas is recognized in historical accounts as the first evangelist to establish churches in the Middle East and southern Asia.

Max Brod was a versatile professional, excelling as an author, composer, and journalist. He is most notably recognized for his close relationship with writer Franz Kafka, acting as his friend and biographer. Brod defied Kafka's wishes to destroy his unpublished work, choosing instead to publish them posthumously. Fleeing Nazi occupation in 1939, Brod relocated to Mandatory Palestine, bringing with him an invaluable collection of Kafka's papers. His dedication to preserving Kafka's legacy and contributions to literature solidify his significant impact on the literary world.

Amir Shmuel Blumenfeld is a versatile entertainer who has made a name for himself in the comedy world. He is recognized for his involvement with CollegeHumor and achieved widespread fame after winning Yahoo's IM Live contest in 2004. Blumenfeld is most well-known for his web series "Jake and Amir," created alongside Jake Hurwitz. His performance in the series was honored with a Webby Award for Best Individual Performance in 2010. Additionally, he has showcased his talents in various projects beyond CollegeHumor, such as appearances in TV shows like Louie and movies like A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas. Blumenfeld has also contributed to publications like ESPN The Magazine and Mental Floss through his writing endeavors.

Pini Zahavi is a well-known Israeli football agent renowned for his involvement in major transfers and deals in the football industry. He has been instrumental in the ownership change at Portsmouth and is recognized for facilitating significant transfers, such as Rio Ferdinand's record-breaking move. Operating from his Tel Aviv offices, Zahavi partners with Walter Palombo, an Italian, Swiss-based sports agent. His professional career is marked by his influence and impact on football negotiations and transfers.

Peter Zvi Malkin was an Israeli secret agent and member of the Mossad intelligence agency. He played a vital role in capturing Adolf Eichmann in Argentina in 1960, a notorious Nazi war criminal responsible for orchestrating the Holocaust. Malkin's skills in covert operations and intelligence gathering were instrumental in the successful mission. After Eichmann's capture, Malkin helped bring him to Israel to stand trial for his crimes during World War II. His commitment and courage in seeking justice against those responsible for genocide had a profound impact on history.

Natan Sharansky is known as an Israeli politician, human rights activist, and author. He held the position of Chairman of the Executive for the Jewish Agency from June 2009 to August 2018. Currently, he serves as Chairman of the Institute for the Study of Global Antisemitism and Policy (ISGAP), an American non-partisan organization. Sharansky, a former Soviet dissident, endured nine years of imprisonment as a refusenik during the 1970s and 1980s. He has since become a prominent advocate for human rights and a leading voice in the global fight against antisemitism.

Ada E. Yonath, an Israeli crystallographer, is celebrated for her pioneering research on ribosomes. As the director of the Helen and Milton A. Kimmelman Center for Biomolecular Structure and Assembly at the Weizmann Institute of Science, she has played a key role in advancing the field of chemistry. In 2009, she was honored with the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her groundbreaking work on the structure and function of ribosomes, becoming the first Israeli woman and the first woman from the Middle East to receive this esteemed award in the sciences.

Jephthah, a judge in Israel, led the Israelites in battle against Ammon and played a significant role in the history of Israel. His vow to sacrifice his daughter, the first thing to come out of his house, demonstrates his commitment to keeping promises made to God. Jephthah's professional life is marked by his leadership in battle, his faithfulness to vows, and his recognition as one of the judges in the Book of Judges.

Omri Moshe Casspi, an Israeli retired professional basketball player, excelled as a small forward and power forward in the NBA. He made history as the first Israeli drafted in the first round, selected 23rd overall by the Sacramento Kings in 2009. Casspi showcased his skills for teams including the Cleveland Cavaliers, Houston Rockets, New Orleans Pelicans, Golden State Warriors, and Memphis Grizzlies. Known for his versatility, he was involved in multiple trades throughout his NBA career.

John the Evangelist is traditionally recognized as the author of the Gospel of John. He played a crucial role in the early Christian community as an apostle, writer of New Testament texts, and a key leader in the propagation of the Christian faith. John likely engaged in preaching, teaching, and evangelism, offering spiritual guidance to believers. His influence was instrumental in the establishment and expansion of early Christian churches, shaping Christian theology and doctrine.

Alon Abutbul is a renowned Israeli actor celebrated for his remarkable performances on screen. He garnered praise for his acting prowess by winning the IFFI Best Actor Award (Male) at the 44th International Film Festival of India. Throughout his career, Abutbul has demonstrated his versatility and talent in bringing a diverse array of characters to life, earning him critical acclaim and a loyal following. With his commitment to his art and skill in adding depth to his portrayals, he remains a highly respected figure in the entertainment world.

Ronit Elkabetz was a renowned Israeli actress, screenwriter, and film director celebrated for her impact on Israeli and French cinema. She received three Ophir Awards and a total of seven nominations, highlighting her exceptional talent and versatility. Elkabetz excelled in captivating audiences with her on-screen performances and demonstrating her storytelling and directing skills behind the camera.

Mili Avital is a successful Israeli-American actress known for her achievements in stage, film, and television. She has won the Israeli Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1991. After moving to New York in 1993 to study English theater, Avital was discovered by an agent while working in a restaurant and began acting in Hollywood. She has since built a versatile and accomplished career in both Israel and the United States.

Fulk, also known as Fulk the Younger, was a prominent figure who served as both the count of Anjou and the king of Jerusalem. His leadership was instrumental in expanding the Kingdom of Jerusalem to its largest territorial extent. Fulk's strategic decisions, military expertise, and diplomatic finesse played a crucial role in fostering growth and stability within the kingdom. His skills helped to uphold order and enhance Jerusalem's standing in the region.

Dana International, an Israeli pop singer, has had a successful career with multiple albums and international recognition. She rose to fame by winning the Eurovision Song Contest in 1998 with the hit "Diva". Since then, she has released albums like Free (1999), Yoter VeYoter (2001), HaHalom HaEfshari (2002), and Hakol Ze Letova (2007). Although she didn't advance to the final in Eurovision 2011 with "Ding Dong", she remained active in the music industry and also served as a judge on the Israeli TV show Kokhav Nolad.

Nicodemus, a figure in the New Testament, is venerated as a saint in various Christian traditions. He is depicted as a Pharisee and a member of the Sanhedrin who is drawn to hear Jesus's teachings. Both the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church traditions consider Nicodemus to have been a secret disciple of Jesus. Some scholars have attempted to identify him with a 1st-century historic figure, Nicodemus ben Gurion. An apocryphal work known as the Gospel of Nicodemus, produced in the mid-4th century, is attributed to him and recounts the Harrowing of Hell.

Arnon Milchan, a well-known Israeli billionaire businessman and film producer, has been involved in over 130 full-length motion pictures. He founded Regency Enterprises, a successful production company with credits including acclaimed films like 12 Years a Slave, JFK, Heat, Fight Club, and Mr. & Mrs. Smith. Milchan has received two Academy Award nominations for Best Picture, solidifying his recognition in the film industry. Furthermore, he has a background as a former Israeli intelligence operative from the mid-1960s to the mid-1980s.

Saint Stephen, a deacon in the early church at Jerusalem, was chosen to administer charitable distributions to widows. He taught Christianity, causing controversy among synagogues. Accused of blasphemy, he delivered a speech condemning Jewish authorities before being stoned to death. His martyrdom was witnessed by Saul of Tarsus, who later became Paul the Apostle. Stephen is venerated as the protomartyr of Christianity by various Christian denominations and is depicted in art with symbols of martyrdom such as a crown, stones, palm frond, censer, and a miniature church building.

Meital Dohan is an Israeli actress and musician renowned for her performances on Israeli and US television. She has been featured in popular shows like Dancing with the Stars, Weeds, and The Sopranos, and has appeared in acclaimed films such as Foreclosure and Monogamy, which received awards at the Tribeca Film Festival. In the music realm, Dohan collaborated with hip-hop producer Che Pope to release her first album, "I'm in Hate With Love," and achieved global acclaim with hit singles like "Yummy" and "On Ya" featuring Sean Kingston.

Yael Naim is a skilled singer and actress hailing from France and Israel. She achieved global acclaim in 2008 with her popular song "New Soul," prominently featured in an Apple campaign for the MacBook Air. The track soared to No. 7 on the Billboard Hot 100, firmly establishing her as a musical success. In 2013, the French government recognized her by bestowing upon her the title of knight of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, underscoring her significant artistic contributions.

Andre Spitzer was an Israeli fencing master and coach known for leading Israel's 1972 Summer Olympics team. He dedicated his career to training and mentoring athletes in the sport of fencing, guiding them to success on the global stage. Unfortunately, his life was tragically ended when he was taken hostage and killed during the Munich massacre. Despite the devastating events, Spitzer's commitment to his profession and love for fencing remain a source of inspiration for athletes and coaches worldwide.

Cyril of Jerusalem, a theologian of the Early Church, succeeded Maximus as Bishop of Jerusalem around the end of AD 350. He faced exile multiple times due to conflicts with Acacius of Caesarea and various emperors. Cyril is known for his important writings on catechumen instruction and the order of the Liturgy during his time. He is revered as a saint in several Christian denominations and was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1883 by Pope Leo XIII.

Safed, located in the Northern District of Israel, has a diverse and storied history. It was a hub for wool and textile production as well as the mystical Kabbalah movement. The city was also notable for its Muslim merchants involved in the grain trade and its promotion of Sunni jurisprudence under Ottoman rule. Safed flourished during this period, with the establishment of a municipal council and the founding of banks. Today, Safed continues to be a center for Jewish religious studies and is home to various medical and academic institutions.