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Reinhold Messner
(The First Person to Climb All Fourteen Mt. Peaks Over 8,000 Metres)
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Birthdate: September 17, 1944
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Brixen, Italy
Reinhold Andreas Messner is a renowned Italian climber, explorer, and author hailing from South Tyrol. He achieved numerous groundbreaking feats in mountaineering, including the first solo ascent of Mount Everest and the first ascent of Everest without supplemental oxygen, alongside Peter Habeler. Messner was the first to conquer all 14 eight-thousanders without supplementary oxygen and completed impressive crossings of Antarctica, Greenland, and the Gobi Desert. He also served as a member of the European Parliament and has authored over 80 books detailing his adventures. Messner has received prestigious awards recognizing his lifetime achievements in mountaineering and exploration.