Neuropathologists

Alois Alzheimer, a prominent German psychiatrist and neuropathologist, collaborated closely with Emil Kraepelin. He is celebrated for discovering the first case of "presenile dementia," known today as Alzheimer's disease. His research and observations established the groundwork for comprehending and identifying this severe neurodegenerative ailment. Alzheimer's work in neuroscience significantly influenced the study and management of cognitive disorders, cementing his reputation as a trailblazer in neurology.

Carl Wernicke was a renowned German physician, anatomist, psychiatrist, and neuropathologist recognized for his groundbreaking research in encephalopathy and receptive aphasia. His work on Wernicke encephalopathy and Wernicke's aphasia significantly advanced the understanding of brain function localization, particularly in speech. Collaborating with Paul Broca, Wernicke's studies provided valuable insights in the field, leading to the identification of Wernicke's area, also known as Wernicke's Speech Area, a pivotal concept in the study of brain function related to speech.