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Oscar Wilde
(One of the Greatest Playwrights of the 'Victorian Era')
Birth Year: 1854
Birthplace: Dublin, Ireland
Died: November 30, 1900
Oscar Wilde, an Irish poet and playwright, was known for his sharp wit and flamboyant style. He gained popularity in London in the early 1890s for his plays, poems, and essays, as well as his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray. Wilde was associated with aestheticism and lectured on art and interior decoration. Despite initial success, his career was overshadowed by a criminal conviction for gross indecency, resulting in imprisonment and exile. However, he continued to write prolifically during his exile, producing notable works such as De Profundis and The Ballad of Reading Gaol.