Born: 276 BC
Born In: Cyrene, Libya, Shahat, Libya
Born: 276 BC
Born In: Cyrene, Libya, Shahat, Libya
The Greeks were the earliest discoverers of much of the knowledge that went on to lay the foundations of scientific studies for thousands of years and one of the most important figures from that period is undoubtedly Eratosthenes, who was a mathematician, geographer as well as an astronomer of rare quality. Additionally he was also a music theorist which well and truly shows the sort of versatile knowledge and gifts that he possessed. Eratosthenes was responsible for bring to notice some of the most important discoveries in geography, astronomy and mathematics. Born in the Cyrene, the young lad was remarkably curious from an early age. He pursued higher education from Athens where he was taught by the best teachers of the day. Aristo of Chios and Arcesilaus in particular left a lasting impression on the budding philosopher. His reputation as a mathematician was affirmed when he measured the circumference of the earth using the shadows cast by the sun. He also made immense contribution to the field of geography by demarcating the five different climate zones existing in the earth. In fact the term geography was also coined by this eminent scientist. It can be unarguably said that this erudite scientist made discoveries that were way ahead of his time. Read on to know more about his life and works.
Born: 276 BC
Born In: Cyrene, Libya, Shahat, Libya
Recommended For You
Also Known As: Eratosthenes of Cyrene
Died At Age: 82
father: Aglaus
Born Country: Libya
Died on: 194 BC
place of death: Alexandria, Egypt
Cause of Death: Starvation
Recommended For You
Eratosthenes lived in the 3rd century BCE, from around 276 to 194 BCE.
Eratosthenes is known for his work in various fields, including mathematics, geography, and astronomy. He is famous for accurately calculating the circumference of the Earth.
Eratosthenes measured the circumference of the Earth by using the angle of the sun's rays at two different locations and applying trigonometry to calculate the Earth's size.
The Sieve of Eratosthenes is an ancient algorithm used to find all prime numbers up to a given limit. It involves iteratively marking the multiples of each prime number to identify the primes.
Eratosthenes' work in geography was groundbreaking as he was one of the first to create a system of latitude and longitude, accurately measure the Earth's circumference, and create maps based on his calculations.
Eratosthenes was not only a mathematician and astronomer, but also a poet and music theorist, showcasing his diverse interests and talents.
He is credited with accurately measuring the Earth's circumference using only basic tools and mathematical principles, a remarkable feat for his time.
Eratosthenes was the chief librarian at the Library of Alexandria, where he oversaw one of the largest repositories of knowledge in the ancient world.
He is known for his contributions to geography, including creating one of the first maps of the known world and coining the term "geography" itself.
Eratosthenes was a pioneer in the field of chronology, developing a system to calculate dates and events in history based on astronomical observations.
How To Cite