Birthday: October 15, 1908 (Libra)
Born In: Iona Station, Canada
Birthday: October 15, 1908 (Libra)
Born In: Iona Station, Canada
John Kenneth Galbraith was a very famous American economist best remembered for his prophetic commentary on the country’s political follies and for predicting the probable consequences of corporate greed and deregulated markets. He had an active interest in politics and was a loyal Democratic who served in the administrations of Franklin D Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy. During the Kennedy administration he had been the United States Ambassador to India. He studied agricultural economics in college and became a member of the faculty at the Harvard University where he taught for over five decades. The economist cum diplomat was a prolific writer and is regarded as the most widely read author on economics. His books have consistently been topping the best-sellers list starting from the 1950s all through the 2000s. His witty commentary, outspokenness and humorous way of bringing serious matters into perspective make him a much loved author. As an economist he was a believer in Keynesian philosophy and had tutored Adlai E. Stevenson, the Democratic nominee for president during 1952 and 1956 on Keynesian economics. For decades, "the best-known economist in the world" helped to redefine the way Americans understood economics and influenced the thinking of the Democratic Party leaders.
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Died At Age: 97
Spouse/Ex-: Catherine Galbraith
father: Archibald Galbraith
mother: Sarah Catherine Kendall
siblings: Alice, Archibald William, Catherine
children: Douglas Galbraith, J. Alan Galbraith, James K. Galbraith, Peter W. Galbraith
Born Country: Canada
Economists Non-Fiction Writers
place of death: Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States
Cause of Death: Natural Causes
Ancestry: Canadian American
Notable Alumni: Ontario Agricultural College
education: University Of California, Berkeley, Ontario Agricultural College
awards: 1946 - Medal of Freedom
2000 - Officer of the Order of Canada
2000 - Leontief Prize for his outstanding contribution to economic theory
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John Kenneth Galbraith was known for his work on the concept of the "affluent society," where he argued that in developed countries, production had shifted from meeting basic needs to creating consumer goods and services.
Galbraith believed that government intervention was necessary to address market failures and ensure social welfare, a departure from classical economic theory which emphasized minimal government involvement.
Galbraith was critical of the concentration of corporate power, arguing that large corporations could distort markets and harm consumer interests if left unchecked.
Galbraith's emphasis on the role of institutions in shaping economic behavior and outcomes contributed to the development of institutional economics, which focuses on how institutions such as laws, regulations, and social norms influence economic activity.
Galbraith coined the term "conventional wisdom" to describe widely accepted beliefs or attitudes that may not necessarily reflect reality. He argued that challenging conventional wisdom was essential for progress and understanding in society.
Despite being a renowned economist, Galbraith had a deep appreciation for the arts and literature, and even wrote several novels and works of fiction.
Galbraith was a strong advocate for social justice and progressive policies, using his platform to speak out against inequality and promote economic policies that benefit the less fortunate.
In addition to his academic achievements, Galbraith was also a skilled diplomat, serving as the US Ambassador to India during the Kennedy administration.
Galbraith had a reputation for being a generous mentor and supporter of young economists, often taking the time to encourage and guide the next generation of thinkers in the field.
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