Joko Widodo Biography

(President of Indonesia)

Birthday: June 21, 1961 (Gemini)

Born In: Surakarta

Joko Widodo is the current President of Indonesia serving in this position since October 2014. There was some controversy involved during the presidential election in mid-2014 though eventually he was declared the winner of the election by the General Elections Commission. Thus he assumed office as the 7th President of Indonesia after having held several other positions in the Indonesian administration. Born into a poor family in the city of Surakarta, Widodo faced his share of struggles as a member of the underprivileged section of the society. Because of the family’s dire financial situations he had to start working as a young boy to support his family and to pay for his own education. Hard working and intelligent, he studied hard and graduated with a degree in forestry engineering from the prestigious Gadjah Mada University in Yogyakarta. Eventually he entered politics and was elected to the position of governor of Jakarta. He proved to be very popular among both the urban and rural sections of the society, and rose through the ranks, eventually getting elected as the President. He commands great respect from the citizens since he is perceived as a clean and principled politician who understands the problems of the common people.
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Quick Facts

Also Known As: Jokowi

Age: 63 Years, 63 Year Old Males

Family:

Spouse/Ex-: Iriana Joko Widodo

children: Gibran Rakabuming Raka, Kaesang Pangarep, Kahiyang Ayu

Presidents Political Leaders

Height: 5'10" (178 cm), 5'10" Males

More Facts

education: 1985 - Gadjah Mada University

  • 1

    What are Joko Widodo's notable achievements as the President of Indonesia?

    Some of Joko Widodo's notable achievements as the President of Indonesia include infrastructure development projects, poverty reduction efforts, and improvements in healthcare and education systems.

  • 2

    How has Joko Widodo addressed corruption during his time as President of Indonesia?

    Joko Widodo has implemented various anti-corruption measures, including strengthening anti-corruption agencies, promoting transparency in government institutions, and cracking down on corrupt practices.

  • 3

    What is Joko Widodo's stance on environmental issues and climate change?

    Joko Widodo has shown commitment to addressing environmental issues and climate change by promoting sustainable development practices, investing in renewable energy, and participating in international efforts to combat climate change.

  • 4

    How has Joko Widodo managed economic challenges in Indonesia during his presidency?

    Joko Widodo has implemented economic reforms to stimulate growth, attract foreign investment, and create jobs. He has also focused on improving infrastructure and promoting economic diversification to address economic challenges in Indonesia.

  • 5

    What is Joko Widodo's foreign policy approach and key diplomatic priorities?

    Joko Widodo's foreign policy approach is characterized by promoting economic cooperation, strengthening regional partnerships, and enhancing Indonesia's role in global affairs. His key diplomatic priorities include fostering peace and stability in the region, promoting trade and investment, and addressing transnational issues such as terrorism and climate change.

Childhood & Early Life
He was born on 21 June 1961 Surakarta, Indonesia, to Noto Mihardjo and Sudjiatmi Notomihardjo. He has three younger sisters. His family lived in illegally built shacks and was often evicted from their dwelling by the government.
He received his primary education from the State Primary School 111, Tirtoyoso, which was a school especially meant for the poorer sections of the society. He also started working in his father’s furniture workshop when he was 12 in order to earn money to buy school supplies. In spite of all his difficulties he performed well at school.
After completing his high school he enrolled at the Forestry Faculty of Gadjah Mada University where he studied the structure of wood, its utilization, and its technology. He graduated in 1985.
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Career
He found a job with BUMN PT Kertas Kraft Aceh and was placed in Pinus merkusii forest plantation at Gayo Highlands. But he was not happy with this job and wanted to start his own business.
He founded his own business under the name of CV Rakabu in 1988. Even though it was initially successful it had to be closed down due to fraud. Not the one to accept defeat so soon, he re-established his business and by 2002 became a very successful furniture exporter. He also served as the chairman of a local branch of the country’s influential furniture manufacturers’ association.
In 2005, he decided to enter politics and ran for the office of mayor in Surakarta as a member of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle. Initially people viewed him with skepticism as he was primarily a businessman with no political connections.
He won the elections and soon proved his detractors wrong by initiating many progressive reforms in the city. As the mayor he earned much respect for his progressive reforms and his honesty which distinguished him from other politicians. He developed a rapport with the people as he had risen to this post from an underprivileged background, and thus could connect with people from all sections of the society.
He often visited poor neighborhoods to interact with the people and refused to accept a salary for his public service. This greatly enhanced his reputation as a genuine person who cared about the public. He easily won the re-election in 2010 with over 90 percent of the vote and was made the mayor for a second term.
In 2012 he decided to run for the position of Jakarta's governor. Widodo was contesting the election against the incumbent, Fauzi Bowo, and easily ousted him in the second round of that election. As the governor of Jakarta, he implemented many policies to encourage small industries and focused on improving Jakartans’ access to health care and education.
He again proved to be a very efficient leader who empathized with the poor. He regularly visited the poor areas and talked to the people about the problems they faced regarding food prices, access to medical facilities, housing facilities, and infrastructural amenities. He wore simple clothes and followed a simple lifestyle which helped him in connecting with the common man.
He implemented a universal health care program in Jakarta, based on a Healthy Jakarta Card (Kartu Jakarta Sehat or KJS) which became very popular. He also launched the "Smart Jakarta Card" in order to help poor students by giving them an allowance that can be withdrawn from ATMs in order to buy school supplies.
The leader of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle, Megawati Sukarnoputri chose Joko Widodo to be the presidential candidate of her party in 2014. His mayorship in Surakarta and his governorship in Jakarta had made him highly respected and popular all over Indonesia.
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He won the election with more than 53 percent of the popular vote, defeating his opponent Prabowo Subianto. He assumed office on 20 October 2014 as the 7th President of Indonesia.
Widodo is the first Indonesian president who is not from the military or the political elite. As the president, he is focusing on curbing the corruption in Indonesian administration and is taking steps to attract more foreign direct investment to the country. He has also implemented land reforms, improved public services, and initiated healthcare and educational programs.
Major Works
After becoming the governor of Jakarta, he introduced a universal health care program, based on ‘Healthy Jakarta Card’. The scheme proved to be very popular.
Awards & Achievements
He was honored with the Bintang Jalasena Utama, 1st Class ("Navy Meritorious Service Star") in 2011 by the Government of Indonesia.
He was honored with the 1st Class "Star of the Republic of Indonesia" (BRI), Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna in 2014.
He was once ranked as the third best mayor in the world by the international City Mayors Foundation.
Personal Life & Legacy
He is married to Iriana and has three children: two sons Gibran Rakabuming Raka and Kaesang Pangarep, and one daughter Kahiyang Ayu.
Facts About Joko Widodo

Joko Widodo, also known as Jokowi, is an avid heavy metal fan and has attended numerous metal concerts in Indonesia.

Jokowi is known for his down-to-earth personality and is often seen wearing casual clothing, such as plaid shirts and sneakers, even while carrying out official duties.

He has a passion for collecting vintage furniture and is known to have a keen eye for unique and stylish pieces.

Jokowi is a self-taught painter and enjoys spending his free time creating art, particularly abstract paintings.

Despite holding one of the highest political offices in Indonesia, Jokowi is known for his love of street food and is often seen enjoying local delicacies at food stalls in Jakarta.

See the events in life of Joko Widodo in Chronological Order

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- Joko Widodo Biography
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