Larry McMurtry Biography

(Novelist)

Birthday: June 3, 1936 (Gemini)

Born In: Archer City, Texas, U.S.

Pulitzer Prize-winning author Larry McMurtry was known for his literary works like Terms of Endearment, The Last Picture Show, Lonesome Dove, and Horseman, Pass By. His work was by and large set in either contemporary Texas or the Old West. A number of American feature films and television series have been inspired by his writings. Movies like Hud, Texasville, Lovin' Molly and The Evening Star amongst others, were based on his novels. The films that were adapted from his works earned thirteen Academy Awards out of thirty-four nominations. He earned the reputation of being an ardent book-collector for his store Booked Up that holds a vast collection of rare books. He earned number of awards and accolades, including the Pulitzer Prize for his novel Lonesome Dove. Lonesome Dove  was also adapted into miniseries that bagged in seven Emmy Awards out of eighteen nominations. He was also awarded the National Humanities Medal  in 2014.

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Quick Facts

Also Known As: Larry Jeff McMurtry

Died At Age: 84

Family:

Spouse/Ex-: Jo Scott McMurtry, Norma Faye Kesey

father: William Jefferson McMurtry

mother: Hazel Ruth McMurtry

children: James McMurtry

Born Country: United States

Novelists American Men

Height: 6'0" (183 cm), 6'0" Males

Died on: March 25, 2021

place of death: Archer City, Texas, U.S.

U.S. State: Texas

More Facts

education: 1960 - Rice University, University of North Texas, Archer City High School

awards: 2006 - Academy Award for Best Writing Adapted Screenplay - Brokeback Mountain
1986 - Pulitzer Prize for Fiction - Lonesome Dove
2006 - Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay - Motion Picture - Brokeback Mountain

2006 - BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay
Adapted - Brokeback Mountain
2006 - Writers Guild of America Award for Best Adapted Screenplay - Brokeback Mountain
1985 - Spur Award for Best Western Novel - Lonesome Dove
1964 - Guggenheim Fellowship for Creative Arts
US & Canada
1986 - Helmerich Award
1998 - Spur Award for Best Novel of the West - Comanche Moon

  • 1

    What are some of Larry McMurtry's most famous novels?

    Some of Larry McMurtry's most famous novels include "Lonesome Dove," "The Last Picture Show," "Terms of Endearment," "Horseman, Pass By," and "Texasville."
  • 2

    What inspired Larry McMurtry to become a writer?

    Larry McMurtry was inspired to become a writer after growing up on a ranch in Texas and being exposed to the rich storytelling tradition of the American West.
  • 3

    Did Larry McMurtry ever work in the film industry?

    Yes, Larry McMurtry worked in the film industry as a screenwriter and won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for his work on "Brokeback Mountain."
  • 4

    How did Larry McMurtry's writing style evolve over the course of his career?

    Larry McMurtry's writing style evolved from traditional Western themes to more complex character-driven narratives that explored themes of love, loss, and the changing American landscape.
  • 5

    What impact did Larry McMurtry have on the Western genre of literature?

    Larry McMurtry is credited with revitalizing the Western genre of literature by injecting it with realism, complex characters, and a critical examination of the myths and realities of the American West.
Childhood & Early Life
Larry Jeff McMurtry was born to William Jefferson, a rancher, and Hazel Ruth, on June 3, 1936, in Archer City, Texas, United States. As a child, he was brought up on a farm in the outskirts of Archer City.

In 1958, he graduated from the University of North Texas with a bachelor's degree. Two years later, he completed his master's from the Rice University in Houston, Texas.

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Career
In 1960, American novelist, Wallace Stegner, taught McMurtry, along with other authors like Robert Stone, Ken Kesey, and Gordon Lish, the art of writing fiction, at the 'Stanford University'.
The following year, he published his first book, 'Horseman, Pass By', a novel that describes how it is to live on a farm.

The book was later adapted into the movie Hud, in 1963, featuring Paul Newman and Patricia Neal.

In 1963, McMurtry penned the novel, 'Leaving Cheyenne', which was adapted for the movie, 'Lovin' Molly', which was shot much later.
He received a 'Guggenheim Fellowship' the next year, in 1964, for his contribution to literature. During the same time, the eminent novelist taught English, at the 'Rice University'.
In 1966, the prolific writer published the novel, 'The Last Picture Show', which was later made into a movie with the same title. The movie starred Timothy Bottoms and Jeff Bridges in the roles of Sonny Crawford and Duane Jackson.
From 1968-74, he published fiction and non-fiction works, like 'In A Narrow Grave: Essays on Texas', 'Moving On', 'All My Friends Are Going To Be Strangers', and 'It's Always We Rambled'.

During the same time, in 1970, he started a bookshop called Booked Up with two partners.

In 1975, he wrote the novel, 'Terms of Endearment', which like his other works, formed the basis of a movie starring Shirley MacLaine, and Jack Nicholson, having the same name.
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During 1978-83, the celebrated author brought rolled out works like Somebody's Darling, The Desert Rose, and Cadillac Jack, all of them being well-received by readers and reviewers.

Two years later, in 1985, Larry released the novel Lonesome Dove. The book was adapted in to a television series with the same title. The subsequent novels in the same series were also adpated in three more miniseries.

In 1987, he penned the novel, Texasville, which was turned into a film, as a sequel to The Last Picture Show. The following year, the prolific writer inaugurated another branch of his bookstore Booked Up, in his hometown.

From 1989-90, the renowned novelist also published the books, Some Can Whistle and Buffalo Girls. The latter was made into a TV programme with same title. Larry McMurtry also wrote the script for a television film titled Montana.

In 1992, he wrote 'The Evening Star', which was once again made into a movie. The same year, he penned the screenplay for a movie, 'Falling from Grace', with American rockstar John Mellencamp in the lead.
Throughout the remaining decade, he wrote novels like 'Streets of Laredo', 'Dead Man's Walk', 'Comanche Moon', 'Walter Benjamin at the Dairy Queen: Reflections on Sixty and Beyond', and 'Duane's Depressed'.
The American writer also wrote two biographies, 'Crazy Horse: A Life', and 'Pretty Boy Floyd', of which the latter, based on gangster Charles Floyd's life, has elements of fiction in it.

The New York Review Books released a book of essays, Sacagawea's Nickname, written by Larry McMurtry in 2001. The book contained, not just essays but also reviews of other books, and several articles.

During the 2002-04, he wrote the novels, Sin Killer, The Wandering Hill, By Sorrow's River, and Folly and Glory.
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In 2005, McMurtry and Diana Ossana wrote the screenplay for an American film by Ang Lee, 'Brokeback Mountain'.

From 2007-2014, he published several works of fiction like When the Light Goes, Books: A Memoir, Rhino Ranch: A Novel, Custer, and The Last Kind Words Saloon. McMurtry decided to downsize and sell off the greater portion of his inventory in early 2021. On 10 and 11 August the auction was conducted that was billed as The Last Booksale

Major Works

Larry McMurtry is also known for his screen adaptation of E. Annie Proulx's short story, Brokeback Mountain, in collaboration with Diana Ossana. The movie was directed by Taiwanese-American filmmaker Ang Lee, and stars Heath Ledger alongside Jake Gyllenhaal.

Awards & Achievements

In 1962, the 'Texas Institute of Letters' presented him with the 'Jesse H. Jones Award' for the book 'Horseman, Pass By'.

In 1966, he was felicitated with the 'Amon G. Carter' award for his non-fictional work, 'Texas: Good Times Gone or Here Again?'.

He once again won the 'Jesse H. Jones Award', in 1967, for the book ‘The Last Picture Show’.

In 1985, Larry was honoured with the 'Pulitzer Prize' for his novel 'Lonesome Dove'. The next year, he was felicitated with the 'Jesse H. Jones Award' and 'Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award', for the same book.

McMurtry shared with Diana Ossana the 'Academy Award' and the 'Golden Globe' for their screenplay of the film 'Brokeback Mountain', in 2006.

Personal Life, Legacy & Death

In 1959, Larry McMurtry married Jo Ballard Scott; the couple had a son named James. However, the couple separated after almost seven years of marriage.

On 29 April 2011, McMurtry married Norma Faye Kesey.

Larry McMurtry died at his home in Archer City, Texas on 25 March 2021, at the age of 84.

Facts About Larry McMurtry

Larry McMurtry won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for his work on the film "Brokeback Mountain."

McMurtry was a talented antiquarian bookseller and owned a bookstore in his hometown of Archer City, Texas.
He was known for his love of writing while seated in a specific chair that he believed brought him good luck and inspiration.
In addition to his prolific writing career, McMurtry was also a passionate collector of Western art and artifacts.

See the events in life of Larry McMurtry in Chronological Order

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