Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Biography

(Ruler of Dubai)

Birthday: July 15, 1949 (Cancer)

Born In: Dubai

Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is the vice president and prime minister of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the ruler of Dubai. He is the driving force behind modern Dubai and the establishment of the UAE on the global stage. He is the third son of Dubai’s ruling Maktoum family, who are descendents of the ‘House of Al-Falasi.’ He studied at the ‘Bell Educational Trust’s English Language School’ in the UK and then joined ‘Mons Officer Cadet School’ in Aldershot. After his cadet training, he went to Italy to train as a pilot. He was made the head of the ‘Dubai Police Force’ and the ‘Dubai Defence Force’ by his father. Later, he became the first minister of defense of the newly formed UAE. His elder brother appointed him as the “Crown Prince of Dubai” by signing two decrees. Subsequently, he became the ruler of Dubai. He was appointed as the vice president of the UAE by the ‘Federal National Council.’ He was also nominated as the prime minister of the UAE. He was instrumental in the establishment of the ‘Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government,’ ‘Emirates Airlines,’ and iconic buildings such as the ‘Burj Khalifa.’ He has nine sons and 14 daughters, from six wives. Of his wives, Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum, the mother of his heir-presumptive, Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, is considered to be the “First Lady of Dubai.”
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Quick Facts

Also Known As: Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum

Age: 75 Years, 75 Year Old Males

Family:

Spouse/Ex-: Haya bint Al Hussein (m. 2004), Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum (m. 1979)

father: Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum

mother: Latifa bint Hamdan Al Nahyan

children: Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, Hessa bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Latifa bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (III), Maktoum bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, Manal bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Maryam bint Mohammed bin Rashed Al Maktoum (I), Rashid bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, Shaikha bint Mohammed bin Rashed Al Maktoum

Born Country: United Arab Emirates

Vice Presidents Prime Ministers

City: Dubai, United Arab Emirates

  • 1

    What are Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum's major achievements?

    Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is known for his contributions to the development of Dubai as a global city, including initiatives in infrastructure, economy diversification, and promoting innovation and sustainability.
  • 2

    How did Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum transform Dubai's economy?

    Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum implemented various economic policies and initiatives that transformed Dubai from a small trading port into a global hub for finance, tourism, and trade.
  • 3

    What is Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum's vision for the future of Dubai?

    Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum envisions Dubai as a sustainable and innovative city, leading in various sectors such as technology, healthcare, education, and renewable energy.
  • 4

    What is Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum's role in promoting education in Dubai?

    Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum has initiated various educational projects and institutions to enhance the quality of education in Dubai, aiming to develop a knowledgeable and skilled workforce for the future.
  • 5

    How has Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum supported entrepreneurship and innovation in Dubai?

    Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum has established programs and initiatives to support startups, innovation, and entrepreneurship in Dubai, fostering a culture of creativity and economic diversification.
Childhood & Early Life
He was born on July 15, 1949, in Al Shindagha, Dubai, Trucial States (Now the UAE) to Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum and Latifa bint Hamdan Al Nahyan. He is the third son of Dubai’s ruling Maktoum family, who are descendents of the ‘House of Al-Falasi.’ His mother was the daughter of the ruler of Abu Dhabi.
He was privately tutored in Arabic and Islamic Studies since he was 4 years old. He started his formal education in 1955, at the ‘Al Ahmedia School,’ and then moved to the ‘Al Shaab School.’ He joined the ‘Dubai Secondary School’ two years later. He was fond of horses as a child and often stopped by at the stables on his way to school.
In 1966, he joined the ‘Bell Educational Trust’s English Language School’ in the UK and then joined ‘Mons Officer Cadet School’ in Aldershot (subsequently, part of Sandhurst). He graduated as the best Commonwealth student, with the sword of honor. After his cadet training, he went to Italy to train as a pilot.
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Career
He was made the head of the ‘Dubai Police Force’ and the ‘Dubai Defence Force’ by his father when he returned to Dubai on completion of his military training. Soon, the British forces withdrew from the Trucial States. He became the first minister of defense of the newly formed UAE, in December 1971.
During this period, there were several skirmishes between rival tribes in a struggle for power. He was instrumental in defeating the coup against the ruler of the Emirate of Sharjah in January 1972. He was involved in negotiations when the flight ‘JAL 404,’ hijacked by the ‘Japanese Red Army,’ landed in Dubai in 1973. He was also involved in negotiations with the hijackers of ‘KLM 861.’
He was also responsible for the ‘Dubai Civil Aviation Authority.’ He was instrumental in the launch of the Dubai-based airlines, ‘Emirates,’ in October 1985. ‘Emirates’ later became one of the world’s leading airlines. His involvement with flying led him to inaugurate the first ‘Dubai Airshow’ in 1985. The show remains witness to some of the biggest aircraft deals of the region every year.
His elder brother, Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, appointed him as the “Crown Prince of Dubai” by signing two decrees in January 1995. Mohammed became the ruler of Dubai in January 2006, after the death of his brother.
Subsequently, he was appointed as the vice president of the UAE by the ‘Federal National Council,’ and in February 2006, he was nominated as the prime minister of the UAE by President Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
As the prime minister of his country, he made strategic reforms in the ‘Federation’s governance, to achieve better coordination and planning in the social, economic, legislative, and judicial fields at the federal and local levels. He released ‘Vision 2021’ in February 2010. It was a plan that was considered to be a masterpiece in terms of long-term strategy and national agenda.
He announced the plan for ‘Dubai Internet City,’ which soon became a technology hub and free-trade zone that attracted investments from across the globe. This led to the formation of ‘Dubai Media City,’ a tax-free hub for media organizations. He also assisted in the formation other hubs, such as ‘Dubai Healthcare City’ and ‘Dubai Knowledge Village.’
He showed zero tolerance to corruption and acted ruthlessly to weed out corruption from the system by targeting high-profile offenders, such as the head of ‘Dubai Customs’ and government-owned real-estate agencies.
He founded the ‘Mohammed bin Rashid Global Initiatives’ (MBRGI) to promote humanitarian aid and to bring about a change and improve the quality of life of the oppressed all over the world. He has initiated several programs that support over 130 million people in 116 countries.
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He is a strong supporter of the Palestinian cause against the Israeli occupation. He has often mentioned the need to follow a two-state solution to bring about peace in the region and the need to address the Palestinian issue before normalizing relations with Israel. He has also made large donations for the rehabilitation of Palestinians and Afghans in the war-torn regions.
Major Works
He has authored the publications ‘My Vision: Challenges in the Race for Excellence’ (2004), ‘Poems from the Desert’ (2009), ‘Spirit of the Union: Lecture on the Occasion of the United Arab Emirates 40th National Day’ (2012) and ‘Flashes of Thought: Lessons in Life and Leadership from the Man behind Dubai’ (2015).
Achievements
His major achievements in the political field are the establishment of the ‘Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government’ and his drive against corruption.
He was instrumental in launching ‘Emirates Airlines’ and creating ‘Dubai Ports World.’
The ‘Burj Khalifa’ and the ‘Burj Al Arab’ and two landmark constructions that have come up under his rule.
Personal Life & Legacy
Sheikh Mohammed started writing poetry in Arabic as a young man and initially used pseudonyms to conceal his identity. He later founded the ‘Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Centre for Cultural Understanding’ (SMCCU) to promote local culture. He also introduced the ‘Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Patrons of the Arts Awards’ and the ‘Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Knowledge Award.’
He is known to have nine sons and 14 daughters from at least six wives. He got married to his first cousin, Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum, in 1979. She is the mother of his heir-presumptive, Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, and is considered to be the “First Lady of Dubai.”
Among his other wives is Haya bint Al Hussein, who is the daughter of King Hussein of Jordan. She has served two tenures as the president of the ‘International Federation for Equestrian Sports’ (FEI) and has represented Jordan in show jumping in the 2000 ‘Summer Olympics.’
Facts About Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum

Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is an accomplished equestrian and has a passion for horse racing.

He founded the Godolphin thoroughbred horse racing stable, which has achieved great success in international competitions.

He is known for his philanthropic efforts, with a focus on promoting education and healthcare.

His initiatives have positively impacted the lives of many individuals in the UAE and beyond.

Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is an avid poet and has published several collections of his poetry.

His verses often reflect his love for his country and its people.

He is a keen art enthusiast and has supported the development of the arts and culture scene in Dubai.

His vision has led to the establishment of world-class museums and galleries in the city.
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- Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Biography
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