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Julius Nyerere
(Politician)
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Listed In: Leaders
Birthdate: April 13, 1922
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Butiama
Died: October 14, 1999
Julius Nyerere was a prominent Tanzanian figure known for his role in the country's independence movement and political leadership. He served as the prime minister and later president of Tanganyika before becoming the president of Tanzania from 1964 to 1985. Nyerere was a key member of the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) party and later helped establish the Chama Cha Mapinduzi party. He was a strong advocate for African nationalism and socialism, implementing policies such as the Arusha Declaration, which emphasized principles like ujamaa (familyhood) and national self-reliance. Nyerere played a significant part in Tanzania's decolonization efforts and efforts to foster unity within the nation.